Butea Superba Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Butea Superba Extract?

Butea Superba Extract comes from the whole herb Butea superba, a climbing legume native to Thailand. The plant has long, woody vines and bright orange flowers, and its roots and stems are rich in natural compounds such as flavonoids, sterols and glycosides. Locally the herb has been valued for centuries in grooming rituals, which drew the attention of modern cosmetic makers looking for plant-based actives.

To create the extract, harvested plant parts are cleaned, dried then milled into a powder. The powder soaks in a food-grade solvent like ethanol or water that pulls out the active molecules. After filtration the liquid is concentrated and gently dried, leaving a fine extract powder or a viscous fluid ready to mix into formulas.

You will usually find Butea Superba Extract in leave-on products that aim to improve skin feel and tone. It is common in anti-aging creams, night masks, hydrating serums, body lotions and specialty treatments for dull or tired-looking skin. Some brands also add it to scalp tonics and hair conditioners for its soothing touch.

Butea Superba Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Butea Superba Extract is prized for one key role in skin care: skin conditioning. It helps soften and smooth the surface, supports moisture retention and can give skin a refreshed, healthy look. When included in a formula it can make a cream feel richer without heaviness, leaving skin supple and comfortable after application.

Who Can Use Butea Superba Extract

Butea Superba Extract is gentle enough for most skin types, including normal, dry, combination and oily. Its main role is to condition and soften, so those with dehydrated or rough patches may find it especially comforting. Sensitive skin generally tolerates it well, but anyone with a known allergy to legumes should be cautious because the plant belongs to the pea family.

The extract is plant derived and processed without animal by-products, making it suitable for both vegetarians and vegans.

No specific warnings exist for topical use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, yet personal hormone shifts can make skin react unexpectedly during these times. This information is not medical advice; expectant or nursing mothers should check with a healthcare professional before adding any new skincare product.

Butea Superba Extract is not known to cause photosensitivity, so daytime use does not require extra sun precautions beyond the usual recommendation to apply sunscreen.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Butea Superba Extract vary from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects, though most users will not experience them when the ingredient is used correctly in a well-formulated product.

  • Redness or mild irritation
  • Itching or a transient warm sensation
  • Contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to legumes

If any of these effects occur, discontinue use and seek advice from a qualified healthcare provider.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5

Butea Superba Extract is primarily composed of lightweight flavonoids and glycosides rather than heavy oils or waxes that can clog pores. It is usually delivered in low concentrations within water or alcohol based formulas, so it rarely builds up on the skin surface. Because of that it poses a minimal risk of blocking pores.

Suitable for acne-prone and breakout-prone skin, though results always depend on the overall product formula and an individual’s unique triggers.

No conflicting data or reports suggest the extract worsens blackheads or whiteheads, making it a low concern ingredient when evaluating a product’s pore friendliness.

Summary

Butea Superba Extract is valued for its skin conditioning talent. By lending flavonoids and natural sugars to a formula it helps soften rough spots, support moisture retention and leave skin feeling smooth and comfortable. Its gentle plant origin means it fits well in daily creams, serums and body products without adding greasiness.

The extract is still a niche choice compared with bigger botanical names like aloe or green tea so it might not appear on every shelf, yet formulators who want a distinctive Thai herb are increasingly giving it a look.

Topical safety data is favorable, with low irritation rates and a comedogenic score of 1 indicating little pore-clogging potential. Even so, skin is individual. Whenever you pick up a new product containing Butea Superba Extract take a moment to patch test first to confirm your personal tolerance.

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