Butyl Avocadate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Butyl Avocadate?

Butyl Avocadate is an ester that forms when butyl alcohol reacts with the fatty acids found in avocado oil, known botanically as Persea gratissima. The result is a lightweight oil-like substance that carries some of the nourishing traits of avocado while being far less greasy than the raw fruit oil. Although esters have been used in cosmetics for decades, Butyl Avocadate gained attention in the late 1990s when formulators started looking for plant-derived alternatives to heavier synthetic emollients. It is produced by combining refined avocado fatty acids with purified butyl alcohol under controlled heat and pressure, then purifying the mixture to remove any residual alcohol. This ingredient slips easily into water-in-oil or oil-in-water emulsions, making it a flexible choice for moisturizers, anti-aging creams, lightweight facial oils, leave-on hair masks and targeted treatments aimed at balancing sebum on oily skin.

Butyl Avocadate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Its main job in a formula is skin conditioning, meaning it helps keep skin feeling soft, smooth and healthy. Because it is lighter than many plant oils it delivers moisture without a heavy after-feel, supports the skin barrier and can help improve overall texture, making products feel more elegant on application.

Who Can Use Butyl Avocadate

Thanks to its light texture and ability to help balance surface oil, Butyl Avocadate is a good fit for oily, combination and normal skin. People with dry skin can also use it when it appears in richer formulas that pair it with heavier emollients. Those with very sensitive or compromised skin should proceed carefully only because any new ingredient has the potential to cause irritation, not because Butyl Avocadate is known to be harsh.

The ingredient is derived entirely from plant sources—avocado oil and a small alcohol molecule—so it meets vegan and vegetarian standards and involves no animal by-products or animal testing at the raw material stage.

No data show that Butyl Avocadate causes problems for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. It is generally regarded as safe for topical use, yet studies on this specific population are limited. This is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should clear all skincare choices with a qualified healthcare provider.

Butyl Avocadate does not increase photosensitivity, so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. Normal sun protection practices still apply.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical Butyl Avocadate vary from person to person. The points below outline potential issues, but most users will not experience them when the ingredient is properly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild redness or stinging
  • Itchiness or a rash in individuals with an avocado allergy
  • Temporary clogged pores for users who are highly prone to congestion
  • Eye irritation if applied too close to the lash line

If any negative reaction occurs stop using the product and consult a medical professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5. Butyl Avocadate is an ester with a smaller molecular size than whole avocado oil, so it spreads thinly and absorbs without forming a heavy occlusive layer that can trap dead skin and debris in pores. Its lightness and quick dry-down keep it from lingering on the surface, which lowers the risk of clogging. Formulas that pair it with highly comedogenic waxes or butters could push the overall product rating higher, but on its own the ingredient is unlikely to provoke blackheads or whiteheads.

Suitable for acne-prone and breakout-prone skin.

Because the raw material consistently tests at low peroxide values and is typically used at modest levels (1-5 percent), oxidation-related congestion is also minimal.

Summary

Butyl Avocadate is a lightweight plant-derived ester that conditions skin, softens texture and helps balance surface oil without the greasy feel of heavier emollients. It achieves these benefits by mimicking skin-compatible lipids, slipping into the intercellular spaces of the stratum corneum and reinforcing the moisture barrier while still allowing skin to breathe.

The ingredient enjoys quiet popularity among indie and natural-leaning brands but has not yet reached mainstream status, mainly because formulators often default to familiar synthetics for cost or supply reasons.

Overall safety is high, with low irritation and sensitization potential and virtually no systemic concerns. As with any new cosmetic ingredient it is wise to perform a small patch test before full use to rule out personal sensitivity.

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