Caesalpinia Benthamiana Root Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Caesalpinia Benthamiana Root Extract?

Caesalpinia Benthamiana Root Extract comes from the roots of Caesalpinia benthamiana, a small leguminous tree native to tropical West Africa. Traditional healers have long boiled or pounded the roots to soothe irritated skin, a folk use that sparked interest among modern formulators. The root is rich in polyphenols, flavonoids and tannins, molecules known for their ability to fend off environmental stressors and reinforce the skin’s natural barrier.

To produce the cosmetic grade extract, harvested roots are washed, air-dried then milled into a coarse powder. The powder is soaked in a skin-safe solvent like glycerin or ethanol, allowing the beneficial compounds to leach out. After filtration and gentle evaporation, the concentrated liquid is standardized for consistency before being blended into finished products.

You will most often spot this botanical in soothing masks, barrier-boosting moisturizers, after-sun lotions, anti-aging serums and leave-on treatments aimed at reducing the impact of pollution and daily wear.

Caesalpinia Benthamiana Root Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This root extract is prized for one key performance area

Skin protecting: The polyphenol-rich composition forms an invisible shield that helps neutralize free radicals, reduce the look of redness and support the skin’s own defense system. When added to a formula it can improve overall resilience, making the complexion appear calmer and healthier over time.

Who Can Use Caesalpinia Benthamiana Root Extract

Thanks to its gentle, barrier supportive nature, this extract suits most skin types including dry, sensitive, oily and mature. Those with a known allergy to legumes or botanical extracts should proceed with greater caution as cross-sensitisation is possible.

The ingredient is plant derived so it is considered suitable for both vegans and vegetarians.

No specific warnings are published for pregnancy or breastfeeding. That said, this content does not replace medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should show the product to their doctor before adding it to a routine, just to be on the safe side.

There is no evidence that Caesalpinia Benthamiana Root Extract increases photosensitivity so it can be used day or night without special sun precautions beyond a standard SPF.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Caesalpinia Benthamiana Root Extract vary from person to person. The points below cover potential side effects that could appear, although they are uncommon when the ingredient is formulated correctly.

  • Transient tingling or warmth on application
  • Mild redness or flushing in very reactive skin
  • Contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to legumes or certain plant compounds
  • Dryness or tight sensation if used in a high-tannin formula without adequate moisturizers

If you notice any of the reactions listed above stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5 (low risk)

The extract is delivered in a lightweight solvent base and contains mostly polyphenols, flavonoids and tannins that do not clog pores. It lacks heavy oils or waxes that typically cause congestion, so the likelihood of blocked follicles is minimal.

Suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin.

As with any plant extract, the final product’s overall comedogenicity depends on the rest of the formula, so check accompanying ingredients like rich butters or occlusive oils if you are sensitive.

Summary

Caesalpinia Benthamiana Root Extract is used mainly for skin protection, helping neutralise free radicals, calm visible redness and fortify the skin barrier thanks to its polyphenol-rich profile. These antioxidants and tannins form a light shield on the surface that makes the complexion look healthier and more resilient.

The ingredient is still a niche botanical compared with household names like green tea or aloe, yet interest is growing as formulators search for new sources of plant antioxidants.

Overall safety is high, with side effects rare and usually limited to mild sensitivity in those allergic to legumes or high-tannin plants. As with any new skincare addition it is wise to patch test first to confirm personal compatibility.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search