Carapa Guaianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Carapa Guaianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters?

Carapa Guaianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters is a plant-derived ingredient created from the seeds of Carapa guianensis, a tall tree native to the Amazon often called andiroba. Traditional communities have long pressed the seeds for an oil prized for soothing and conditioning skin. Modern cosmetic chemists enhance that oil by reacting it with polyglycerin-6, a chain of six glycerin units. This transesterification step converts the original fatty acids into lighter, more water-compatible esters that spread easily and resist oxidation, giving formulators a stable, eco-friendly emollient.

The process begins with cold-pressed andiroba seed oil that is filtered to remove impurities. It is blended with food-grade polyglycerin under controlled heat and the two materials exchange fatty acid groups, forming a mixture rich in mono- and diglyceride esters. The result keeps the nurturing triglycerides of the raw oil while gaining the low-tack, quick-absorbing feel of a modern synthetic.

Thanks to its balanced texture and natural story, Carapa Guaianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters appears in moisturizers, facial serums, anti-aging creams, body lotions, after-sun gels, hair conditioners, baby care balms and rinse-off masks aimed at sensitive or dry skin.

Carapa Guaianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin and hair formulas this ingredient serves mainly as an emollient. It softens rough patches, reduces moisture loss by reinforcing the skin’s lipid barrier and leaves a light non-greasy finish that improves slip during application. Its natural origin appeals to clean-beauty consumers while its ester structure helps stabilize emulsions and disperse actives evenly, allowing brands to replace heavier silicones without sacrificing performance.

Who Can Use Carapa Guaianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters

This emollient works well for dry, normal, combination and sensitive skin because it is light yet nourishing and helps lock in moisture without leaving a heavy film. Even oily skin often tolerates it thanks to its quick absorption, though very acne prone users may prefer to test a small area first to be sure it feels comfortable.

The ingredient is produced only from plant sources so it suits both vegans and vegetarians. No animal by-products are involved at any stage of its manufacture.

There are no published concerns for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when this ingredient is used in leave-on or rinse-off cosmetics. This is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should review all personal care items with a qualified health professional to be safe.

Carapa Guaianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and it has no known effect on photosensitivity. It is also free of added fragrance although the raw oil may give a faint nutty scent that quickly fades.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Possible reactions to topical Carapa Guaianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters can differ from one person to another. The points below list potential issues yet most people will not notice any problems when using a well-formulated product.

  • Skin redness or itching in those allergic to andiroba or similar tree oils
  • Mild contact dermatitis if used on broken or compromised skin
  • Temporary clogged pores or breakouts in very acne prone individuals
  • Eye stinging or watering if the product accidentally gets into the eyes

If any irritation or unexpected reaction occurs stop using the product and seek medical advice if symptoms persist or worsen.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5

The fatty acids in the original andiroba oil are largely converted into smaller, more hydrophilic esters that absorb quickly and leave minimal residue, so the likelihood of these molecules blocking pores is low. Formulas using this ester tend to feel light and non-occlusive which further reduces the chance of congestion.

Overall this ingredient is generally acceptable for people prone to acne or breakouts, especially when used in low to moderate concentrations.

Because it can vary slightly in composition depending on the source oil and manufacturing process, different batches may feel richer or drier, which is worth keeping in mind if you notice a texture change between products.

Summary

Carapa Guaianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters is a plant-based emollient that softens skin, improves barrier function and gives formulas a smooth, fast-absorbing finish. Transesterification with polyglycerin-6 creates lighter esters that spread easily and help stabilize emulsions while retaining the nurturing qualities of the seed oil.

Although not yet a mainstream buzzword its clean profile and silicone-like slip are making it more popular in natural and sensitive skin ranges where formulators want performance without petrochemicals.

Current safety data show a low risk of irritation or sensitization for most users. As with any new cosmetic ingredient it is wise to patch test a product before full use just to be cautious, especially if you have reactive or acne-prone skin.

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