Chrysanthemum Indicum Leaf Oil: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Chrysanthemum Indicum Leaf Oil?

Chrysanthemum Indicum Leaf Oil is an essential oil distilled from the leaves of the garden chrysanthemum, a flowering plant in the Asteraceae family. The leaves contain a natural mix of aromatic molecules such as camphor, cineole, borneol and various sesquiterpenes that give the oil its fresh herbal scent and soothing skin feel.

Chrysanthemum has been valued in East Asian beauty rituals for centuries, where leaf infusions were applied to help calm the complexion after sun or wind exposure. Modern formulators first took note of the plant in the 1970s when steam-distillation techniques made it possible to isolate a stable, fragrant oil suitable for cosmetics. Today the leaves are harvested, chopped and placed in a still where pressurized steam releases the volatile compounds. The vapor is cooled, the oil separates from the water then gets filtered and tested for purity.

Because of its light texture and pleasant scent, Chrysanthemum Indicum Leaf Oil shows up in a range of products: hydrating creams, overnight masks, anti-aging serums, after-sun gels, calming facial mists and even some scalp treatments where a non-greasy botanical fragrance is desired.

Chrysanthemum Indicum Leaf Oil’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient mainly serves two roles in skin care formulas

  • Fragrance – delivers a clean botanical aroma that can replace or reduce synthetic perfumes, lending a more natural sensory experience
  • Skin conditioning – the lightweight oil forms a soft, breathable layer that helps smooth the skin surface and supports overall softness and suppleness without feeling heavy

Who Can Use Chrysanthemum Indicum Leaf Oil

The oil’s light non greasy feel makes it a match for most skin types. Normal, dry, combination and oily skin can all benefit from the smoothing effect without heaviness. Very sensitive skin may wish to proceed with caution since the natural fragrance molecules can sometimes provoke irritation in people who react easily to scented ingredients.

Because it is entirely plant derived, Chrysanthemum Indicum Leaf Oil fits vegan and vegetarian lifestyles. No animal sourced matter is used in its production and reputable suppliers avoid animal testing.

Pregnant or breastfeeding women generally tolerate the ingredient when it appears at the low levels typical for cosmetics. Data on topical safety during pregnancy is limited though, so this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should clear new products with a healthcare professional first.

The oil is not known to make skin more sensitive to the sun, so it is considered non photosensitising. People with ragweed, marigold or other Asteraceae allergies, however, may notice cross reactions and should be mindful of that possibility.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Chrysanthemum Indicum Leaf Oil vary from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects that can occur, although they are uncommon when the ingredient is used correctly in a finished product.

  • Allergic contact dermatitis – redness, itching or small bumps in those allergic to chrysanthemum or other Asteraceae plants
  • General skin irritation – stinging or mild burning if the formula contains a high fragrance level or is applied to broken skin
  • Sensitisation over time – repeated use may cause some individuals to become more reactive even if they tolerated the oil at first
  • Eye irritation – watering or stinging if product accidentally gets into the eyes

If any of these effects occur stop use at once and seek guidance from a healthcare provider.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5. Chrysanthemum Indicum Leaf Oil is a volatile essential oil with a very light molecular weight so it evaporates quickly instead of sitting inside pores. It contains minimal fatty components that could clog follicles which keeps its clogging potential low. For this reason people who are prone to acne generally tolerate it well, provided the rest of the formula is also low in pore-blocking ingredients. The only time breakouts are likely is if the oil is blended with heavy butters or waxes that raise the overall comedogenic load.

Because the oil is mostly used at fragrance levels under 1 percent its real-world impact on pore congestion is even smaller.

Summary

Chrysanthemum Indicum Leaf Oil lends two main benefits to cosmetics: a fresh herbal scent that can reduce reliance on synthetic perfume materials, and a lightweight conditioning effect that leaves skin feeling smooth and soft without greasiness. It achieves these effects through a cocktail of natural aromatic compounds that volatilize after application, plus a thin breathable film that subtly cushions the skin surface.

The ingredient is still a niche choice compared with lavender or tea tree oil but is gaining quiet popularity among brands looking for a gentle green-floral note that also brings a skin-friendly feel.

Overall safety is considered good when the oil is used at the low percentages typical for leave-on products. Irritation or allergy can occur in sensitive individuals so it is smart to patch test any new product containing this oil before full use.

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