Cicada Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Cicada Extract?

Cicada Extract is a topical ingredient obtained from the dried shells of the cicada Cryptotympana atrata, an insect long admired in East Asian traditions. The shells are rich in amino acids, small peptides and trace minerals that help defend the insect during growth, and those same components can support skin health. Historical records show that powdered cicada shells were used in ancient beauty rituals for their soothing feel on the skin. Modern cosmetic science refined this folk knowledge by isolating the water-soluble fractions that are both safe and effective for topical use.

To make the extract, collected shells are cleaned, milled and soaked in a mixture of water and gentle food-grade solvents. The liquid is then filtered, concentrated and sterilized to yield a clear brownish solution or dry powder. Because the source material is naturally renewable, the process can be carried out with minimal environmental impact.

Cicada Extract now appears in sheet masks, anti-aging serums, light lotions, after-sun gels, men’s post-shave balms and targeted spot treatments that aim to calm visible redness.

Cicada Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Formulators choose Cicada Extract because it delivers several skin-friendly actions at once:

  • Antioxidant: Helps neutralize free radicals created by UV light and pollution which, in turn, supports a fresher and more even-toned complexion
  • Astringent: Provides a gentle tightening effect that can make pores look smaller and skin feel smoother
  • Skin Conditioning: Supplies amino acids and peptides that boost softness and maintain a balanced moisture barrier giving skin a supple finish
  • Skin Protecting: Creates a light film on the surface that defends against daily irritants such as dust and wind helping reduce feelings of dryness or discomfort

Who Can Use Cicada Extract

Cicada Extract is generally suitable for normal, combination, oily and mildly sensitive skin because its light texture absorbs quickly without leaving a greasy film while the amino acids support barrier comfort. Dry or eczema-prone skin can still benefit, though it may need to be paired with richer emollients for lasting moisture. Extremely sensitive skin or anyone with a known allergy to insects or shellfish should approach with caution since the extract contains chitin-related proteins that can cross-react in rare cases.

Because the ingredient is sourced from an insect it is not considered vegan or vegetarian friendly. Those following a plant-based lifestyle may prefer botanical alternatives that offer similar antioxidant or soothing properties.

No specific issues have been flagged for pregnant or breastfeeding women when Cicada Extract is used topically at cosmetic levels. Still this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should run any skincare product past a qualified healthcare provider just to be safe.

The extract does not increase photosensitivity and can be used both day and night without raising the risk of sun damage. It also plays well alongside common actives such as niacinamide, panthenol and non-acidic antioxidants, making it easy to add to most routines.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Cicada Extract vary from person to person. The effects listed below are potential outcomes and are highly unlikely for most users when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

  • Allergic reaction – sudden redness, swelling or hives in individuals sensitive to insect proteins
  • Irritation – mild stinging or burning if applied to broken or severely compromised skin
  • Dryness or tightness – a temporary feeling due to the astringent action, more noticeable on very dry skin
  • Contact dermatitis – persistent rash or itch with repeated exposure in rare cases

If any negative effect occurs stop using the product immediately and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0–1. Cicada Extract is water based and contains mostly amino acids, peptides and minerals rather than heavy oils or waxes that can clog pores. It absorbs quickly, leaves little residue and has a mild astringent effect that helps keep the surface clear. For these reasons it earns a very low score on the comedogenic scale.

That makes the ingredient generally appropriate for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

One point to keep in mind: the overall pore-clogging risk of any finished product still depends on its full formula. Pairing Cicada Extract with thick butters or high levels of silicones could raise the comedogenic potential of the final product.

Summary

Cicada Extract offers four main perks for skin: it scavenges free radicals as an antioxidant, provides light tightening as an astringent, softens and smooths as a skin conditioner and forms a protective veil that shields against daily stress. These benefits come from its natural mix of amino acids, small peptides and trace minerals that work on the surface while supporting the moisture barrier.

While not yet a household name, the extract has a small following in K-beauty inspired formulas where novel animal-derived ingredients often debut. Its renewable source and multitasking profile are helping it gain slow but steady attention among indie brands looking for something different from the usual plant extracts.

Topically applied Cicada Extract is considered safe for most skin types with only rare reports of irritation or allergy. As with any new skin care item it is smart to do a quick patch test before full use so you can be sure your skin agrees with it.

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