Cistus Ladaniferus Leaf/Stem Water Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Cistus Ladaniferus Leaf/Stem Water Extract?

Cistus Ladaniferus Leaf/Stem Water Extract is a plant-derived fluid obtained from the leaves and stems of the rockrose shrub, scientifically named Cistus creticus and native to the sun-drenched hillsides of the Mediterranean. The plant is naturally rich in phenolic acids, flavonoids and aromatic resins that give it a subtle balsamic scent and a mild tightening feel on skin. Rockrose resin, once gathered by shepherds who combed it from goat hair, was prized in ancient perfumery. Modern cosmetics picked up the ingredient for the same reason people loved it centuries ago: its ability to leave skin feeling fresh, smooth and refined.

To make the extract, freshly harvested leaves and stems are first cleaned then gently steam-distilled with water. The fragrant water, called a hydrosol, is filtered and sometimes lightly concentrated to standardize its composition before it is added to formulas. Because the process relies on water and steam, no harsh solvents are involved, which appeals to brands looking for naturally processed ingredients.

You will most often spot Cistus Ladaniferus Leaf/Stem Water Extract in toners, facial mists, clay or sheet masks, aftershave splashes, lightweight gels, anti-blemish treatments and other products aimed at balancing oil or tightening the look of pores.

Cistus Ladaniferus Leaf/Stem Water Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Formulators reach for this botanical water mainly for one key role: it works as an astringent. By helping to contract the skin’s surface proteins the extract can temporarily reduce the appearance of enlarged pores, curb excess surface oil and leave a firmer, smoother finish. This makes it especially helpful in products designed for combination or oily skin as well as in refreshing mists and post-shave lotions that aim to soothe and refine the complexion.

Who Can Use Cistus Ladaniferus Leaf/Stem Water Extract

This extract is generally well suited to normal, combination and oily skin thanks to its gentle tightening effect that can help temper surface shine. Those with very dry or easily irritated complexions may find it a little too toning since frequent use could increase feelings of dryness or mild tightness. If your skin barrier is already compromised you might prefer a more cushioning ingredient.

Because the extract is derived entirely from plant material and produced by steam distillation it is considered appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians. Always check the rest of the formula though, as other ingredients or processing aids could alter a product’s overall vegan status.

No specific warnings exist for use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Still, data on topical rockrose water in these groups is limited so this should not be taken as medical advice. Expecting or nursing individuals are wise to share any planned skincare routine with their healthcare provider just to be safe.

The ingredient is not known to trigger photosensitivity and does not make skin more prone to sunburn. As a lightly aromatic water it is also free from UV filters or acids that could amplify sun reaction.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to Cistus Ladaniferus Leaf/Stem Water Extract can vary between individuals. The points below outline potential but uncommon side effects assuming the ingredient has been incorporated correctly by the manufacturer. Most users will not encounter these issues.

  • Dryness or a tight skin feel prolonged or excessive use may slightly dehydrate skin that is already low in oil or moisture
  • Mild stinging on compromised skin freshly shaved or broken areas can feel a brief pinch when an astringent is applied
  • Redness or irritation in sensitive skin naturally occurring aromatic compounds could provoke transient flushing or itch in reactive complexions
  • Allergic contact dermatitis very rare sensitization to resin-related constituents may lead to localized rash or swelling

If any discomfort, rash or persistent reaction occurs stop using the product immediately and consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

The extract is essentially a water-based hydrosol with negligible oil or wax content, so it does not leave pore-clogging residues. Any trace resins are present in concentrations far too low to obstruct follicles. Because of this it is generally suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin.

One extra point worth noting is that many formulas pair this ingredient with lightweight humectants or alcohol for quicker dry-down; if either of those additives bothers your skin check the full ingredient list.

Summary

Cistus Ladaniferus Leaf/Stem Water Extract serves mainly as a mild, plant-sourced astringent. Its naturally occurring phenolic acids and flavonoids lightly contract skin proteins, helping refine the look of pores and temper surface oil for a freshly toned feel.

While not as famous as rose or witch hazel waters, rockrose hydrosol enjoys quiet popularity in eco-focused and artisanal skincare lines that value minimal processing and Mediterranean botanical stories.

Safety profiles show it is well tolerated for most skin types with only rare reports of irritation. Still, every complexion is unique so it is smart to patch test any new product that contains this extract before making it a staple.

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