Citrus Grandis Fruit/Peel Water: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Citrus Grandis Fruit/Peel Water?

Citrus Grandis Fruit/Peel Water is the watery distillate that comes from steaming the fruit and peel of the grapefruit, known in botany as Citrus grandis. During steam distillation the vapor pulls out water-soluble compounds, a hint of natural sugars, minerals and tiny amounts of essential oils, then condenses into a clear liquid with a light citrus scent. Grapefruit has been valued in personal care since the early 1900s for its fresh aroma, but it was the move toward plant-based beauty in the 1990s that made this gentle distillate a regular pick for hydrating and refreshing formulas. You will often spot it in facial toners, mists, sheet masks, lightweight serums, gel moisturizers, after-sun lotions and even scalp or hair refresher sprays.

Citrus Grandis Fruit/Peel Water’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin and hair care this ingredient delivers two key benefits:

  • Humectant – attracts moisture from the air and binds it to the surface of the skin helping to keep it supple and preventing that tight, dry feeling after cleansing
  • Skin conditioning – leaves skin feeling softer and smoother while adding a subtle citrus freshness that can make a formula more pleasant to use

Who Can Use Citrus Grandis Fruit/Peel Water

This gentle watery distillate suits most skin types, including dry, normal, combination and oily skin, because it hydrates without leaving a heavy or greasy feel. Sensitive skin usually tolerates it well since the steam distillation process removes many of the volatile compounds that could trigger redness, though anyone highly reactive to citrus should proceed with caution. Acne-prone skin can also benefit because the ingredient is non-comedogenic and provides light moisture that will not clog pores.

The ingredient is plant derived, contains no animal by-products and is processed without animal testing, making it acceptable for both vegans and vegetarians.

Current safety data show no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when used in normal cosmetic amounts, yet this is not medical advice. Expectant or nursing mothers should check with a healthcare professional before adding any new skincare product, just to be safe.

Citrus Grandis Fruit/Peel Water itself is not known to cause photosensitivity because most of the photosensitising furocoumarins are left behind in the peel after distillation. Still, daytime users should follow good routine practice and wear sunscreen.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Citrus Grandis Fruit/Peel Water vary from person to person. The following outlines potential side effects that could occur, though they are uncommon when the ingredient is used at standard levels in a well-formulated product.

  • Skin redness or mild irritation
  • Stinging sensation on very damaged or freshly exfoliated skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals with a known citrus allergy
  • Rare delayed photosensitivity if combined with other citrus extracts high in furocoumarins

If any of these reactions occur, discontinue use and consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Citrus Grandis Fruit/Peel Water is a watery distillate that contains virtually no oils or waxy lipids, the stuff that usually clogs pores. Its main components are water soluble sugars, trace minerals and microscopic amounts of volatile aroma compounds, all of which rinse away easily and do not build up inside follicles. Because of this lightweight profile it earns a solid zero on the comedogenic scale.

This makes the ingredient a safe pick for people who struggle with acne or frequent breakouts, as it will not add to pore congestion.

Keep in mind that the final product’s overall pore friendliness still depends on the entire formula, so pair it with other low-comedogenic ingredients when possible.

Summary

Citrus Grandis Fruit/Peel Water acts mainly as a humectant and skin conditioner. By pulling water from the environment and holding it at the surface it helps skin stay hydrated while its gentle citrus compounds leave the skin feeling smoother and refreshed. The ingredient gained traction during the rise of plant based beauty and continues to pop up in toners, mists and light moisturizers, though it remains more of a supporting player than a headline act.

Safety data show it is generally well tolerated, with a very low risk of irritation or photosensitivity. Still, everyone’s skin is different so it is smart to patch test any new product that contains it before fully incorporating it into a routine.

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