What Is Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract?
Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract is a plant based ingredient obtained from the leaves of Cleome gynandra, a leafy herb also known as spider flower or African cabbage. The plant grows naturally in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Asia where its young shoots have long been eaten as a vegetable and used in folk remedies for skin complaints. Chemically the leaves contain a mix of flavonoids, tannins, amino acids, vitamins and minerals that give the extract soothing and oil balancing properties.
To make the extract, fresh or dried leaves are washed, milled then soaked in a cosmetic grade solvent such as water, glycerin or a gentle alcohol blend. The mixture is gently heated or left to macerate at room temperature until the beneficial molecules move into the liquid, which is then filtered and concentrated. Manufacturers may further refine the liquid or blend it with preservatives to keep it stable in finished products.
Because of its ability to help manage surface oil, Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract is most often included in products for combination or oily skin. You will commonly find it in mattifying day creams, clarifying toners, leave on serums, sheet masks and lightweight gels aimed at reducing shine and the look of large pores.
Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses
Formulators turn to this leaf extract primarily for its oil regulating action.
As an anti sebum agent, Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract helps curb excess oil on the skin surface. By limiting sebum buildup it can reduce unwanted shine, make makeup last longer, improve the feel of greasy areas and support a clearer looking complexion over time.
Who Can Use Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract
This extract suits normal, combination and oily skin thanks to its oil balancing nature. Dry or very sensitive skin can still tolerate it when formulated in a hydrating base yet may find it less beneficial because it does not supply heavy moisture.
Because the ingredient is derived entirely from plant leaves and no animal by products are involved in its production it is considered suitable for vegans and vegetarians.
No data suggest that topical Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract poses a risk during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Still this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should check with a health professional before adding new skincare products.
The extract is not known to make skin more prone to sunburn so it is not classed as photosensitising. Standard daily sunscreen use is still recommended for overall skin health.
Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions
Responses to Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract vary by individual. The following points outline potential side effects yet most people will not experience them when using a well formulated product.
- Skin irritation such as mild redness itching or stinging
- Allergic contact dermatitis in those sensitive to the plant family Cleomaceae
- Dry or tight feeling if overused on already dehydrated skin
- Eye irritation if the product accidentally reaches the eye area
If any of these reactions develop discontinue use and seek medical advice if symptoms persist or worsen.
Comedogenic Rating
Rating: 1 out of 5
Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract is mostly water soluble and contains lightweight flavonoids and minerals rather than heavy waxes or oils that can clog pores. Formulas that use the extract typically rely on gentle carriers like water or glycerin which further lowers buildup risk. Because of this, it is generally suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin. Only if the extract is blended into a very rich cream could the final product feel heavier. Always consider the full formula when judging pore clogging potential.
Summary
Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract helps keep shine in check by moderating surface oil, leaving skin looking fresher and more matte. Its mix of plant antioxidants and mild astringent compounds lets it perform this task without stripping the skin. While not yet a mainstream buzzword, the extract is gaining steady interest among brands focused on balanced or oily skin solutions.
Overall safety data are good with only rare reports of irritation. As with any new skincare ingredient, perform a simple patch test when trying a product that contains Cleome Gynandra Leaf Extract to ensure personal compatibility.