Clinacanthus Nutans Leaf Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Clinacanthus Nutans Leaf Extract?

Clinacanthus Nutans Leaf Extract comes from the leaves of Clinacanthus nutans, a small shrub in the acanthus family that grows in Thailand, Malaysia and other parts of Southeast Asia. The leaves are rich in natural plant chemicals such as flavonoids, glycosides, chlorophyll and other polyphenols that give the plant its bright green color and help fight off environmental stress.

Locally the leaves have long been crushed or steeped in water to calm irritated skin after insect bites or too much sun. As research confirmed the plant’s strong antioxidant and soothing traits, cosmetic chemists began adding the refined extract to skin care products in the early 2000s.

To make the cosmetic grade extract, fresh or dried leaves are cleaned then soaked in a food grade solvent like water, glycerin or a light alcohol. The liquid is filtered, concentrated and blended with stabilizers to stay fresh inside a cream or gel.

You will most often see Clinacanthus Nutans Leaf Extract in hydrating masks, anti-aging serums, daily moisturizers, after-sun products, calming lotions for sensitive skin and protective day creams aimed at city pollution defense.

Clinacanthus Nutans Leaf Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

When added to skin care formulas this plant extract offers several helpful actions

  • Antioxidant – neutralizes free radicals produced by UV light or pollution which can lead to dullness fine lines and uneven tone
  • Skin Conditioning – supplies gentle phyto nutrients that help skin feel soft smooth and comfortably hydrated
  • Skin Protecting – forms a light shield on the surface that supports the skin barrier and helps defend against everyday environmental stress

Who Can Use Clinacanthus Nutans Leaf Extract

This gentle plant extract suits most skin types including dry, oily, combination, sensitive and mature skin because it is light and packed with calming antioxidants. Those with very reactive skin or a known allergy to the acanthus family should approach with a bit more care since rare botanical allergies can occur.

The ingredient is derived entirely from plant leaves so it is naturally suitable for vegans and vegetarians provided the final formula also avoids animal based additives such as beeswax or tallow sourced glycerin.

No specific warnings exist for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the extract is used topically in normal cosmetic amounts. That said this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should show the whole product label to a health professional before use just to be safe.

Clinacanthus Nutans Leaf Extract is not known to cause photosensitivity so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. Still, daily sunscreen remains essential for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to any skincare ingredient can differ from person to person. The issues below are possible yet uncommon and most users will not notice any problems when the product is well formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild redness or warmth
  • Temporary stinging or itching, especially on broken skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to botanical extracts
  • Dry patches if the extract is delivered in a high-alcohol base
  • Interaction with other actives such as strong exfoliating acids that may increase skin reactivity

If irritation or any other unwanted effect occurs stop using the product and consult a qualified healthcare provider.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Clinacanthus Nutans Leaf Extract is usually supplied in a water or glycerin base and contains virtually no heavy oils, waxes or saturated fats that could block pores. Its small, water-soluble antioxidant molecules are easily rinsed away and do not linger inside follicles, which is why it receives a 0 rating.

Suitable for acne-prone and breakout-prone skin.

As with any plant material an individual could react to a companion ingredient used in the same formula, so always look at the full ingredient list if you know you are sensitive to certain solvents or preservatives.

Summary

Clinacanthus Nutans Leaf Extract acts as an antioxidant that helps neutralize free radicals, a skin conditioning agent that leaves skin soft and hydrated and a skin protectant that supports the surface barrier against daily pollution. These benefits come from its natural mix of flavonoids, glycosides and chlorophyll which work together to soothe, shield and refresh the complexion.

While not yet as famous as green tea or centella, this Southeast Asian herb is slowly gaining traction in hydrating masks, after-sun gels and city defense moisturizers thanks to its gentle profile and plant-based appeal.

Overall safety is high with only rare reports of irritation or allergy. Still, skin can be unpredictable so it is smart to patch test any new product that contains this extract to confirm compatibility before applying it to the entire face.

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