Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters?

Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters is a plant derived ingredient made by reacting natural corn oil with a small amount of polyethylene glycol. The reaction attaches an average of eight ethylene oxide units to the fatty parts of the oil, creating a gentle, water compatible substance that blends the softness of a vegetable oil with the light texture of a lotion. Cosmetic chemists began exploring corn oil derivatives in the 1970s when consumers asked for milder cleansers and moisturizers and the ingredient has been used in personal care ever since.

To make it, refined corn oil is mixed with liquid ethylene oxide under controlled heat and pressure. After purification the result is a pale yellow, almost odorless liquid that dissolves in both water and oil. This dual nature makes it valuable in many types of formulas.

You will most often see Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters in facial cleansers, makeup removers, hydrating masks, lightweight moisturizers, anti aging serums, sunscreens, baby lotions and after shave balms. It is also added to cream foundations and tinted moisturizers to improve spreadability and feel.

Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Here is how Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters works inside a cosmetic formula

  • Skin conditioning – softens the surface of the skin helping it feel smooth and supple after application
  • Emollient – supplies a light oil layer that fills in tiny cracks between skin cells reducing moisture loss and improving comfort without a heavy or greasy afterfeel
  • Cleansing – loosens makeup, sunscreen and everyday grime allowing them to be rinsed or wiped away easily which supports gentle, non stripping cleansing routines
  • Emulsifying – bridges oil and water so the formula stays evenly mixed ensuring consistent texture and performance from the first pump to the last

Who Can Use Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters

This ingredient is gentle enough for most skin types including normal, dry, combination and sensitive skin. Its light texture suits oily or breakout-prone skin because it does not leave a heavy residue. People with a known corn allergy should avoid it since trace proteins could trigger a reaction.

Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters is sourced from plants and contains no animal byproducts so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

The Cosmetic Ingredient Review panel classifies it as safe for topical use and there are no reports of harm to pregnant or breastfeeding women. Still, this is not medical advice so anyone who is expecting or nursing should ask a healthcare professional before adding new products to their routine.

The ingredient does not increase sensitivity to sunlight and has no known interactions with common active ingredients. It is also fragrance free which further lowers the risk of irritation for reactive skin.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters vary from person to person. The issues listed below are only potential side effects and are unlikely for the average user when the formula has been properly made.

  • Mild redness or itching on very sensitive skin
  • Contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to corn or polyethylene glycol
  • Temporary stinging if the product accidentally gets into the eyes
  • Rare clogged pores in users already prone to severe acne

If any irritation or discomfort develops discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5

Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters is highly water compatible and forms a very lightweight film on the skin so it is far less likely to block pores than straight vegetable oils. The polyethylene glycol portion helps it rinse away cleanly which further reduces residue. For most people prone to acne or breakouts this low score means the ingredient is generally suitable.

Only when it is combined with heavier oils or waxes in a formula could the overall pore-clogging potential creep up so consider the full ingredient list if you are extremely breakout sensitive.

Summary

Corn Oil Peg-8 Esters acts as a skin conditioner, emollient, cleanser and emulsifier. Its fatty corn oil backbone smooths and softens while the attached PEG units let it mix effortlessly with water so it can lift away dirt and help oil-and-water formulas stay stable.

It is a quiet workhorse rather than a headline ingredient but formulators value its gentle feel and versatility so you will spot it in everything from micellar waters to lightweight lotions.

Current safety assessments show it is non sensitizing and suitable for nearly all skin types. Still, everyone’s skin is unique so doing a small patch test whenever you try a new product is the smartest way to play it safe.

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