Crataegus Monogyna Fruit Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Crataegus Monogyna Fruit Extract?

Crataegus Monogyna Fruit Extract comes from the small red berries of the common hawthorn tree, a shrub native to Europe and parts of Asia. The berries are rich in natural sugars, flavonoids and mild fruit acids that make them useful for skin care. Hawthorn has a long folk history in herbal teas and tonics, and early cosmetic makers noticed that preparations made with the berries left the skin feeling soft and refreshed. Today the extract is produced by soaking cleaned, crushed berries in a mix of water and gentle food grade solvents. This liquid pulls out the skin friendly compounds, which are then filtered and concentrated into a stable solution ready for use in formulas. You will usually find Crataegus Monogyna Fruit Extract in moisturizers, soothing masks, daily face creams, anti aging serums and after-sun treatments where a conditioning boost is desired.

Crataegus Monogyna Fruit Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin care formulas this ingredient serves one clear role: skin conditioning. By delivering mild sugars and antioxidants it helps the surface of the skin hold on to water, feel smoother and look more supple. Regular use can leave the complexion looking fresher and less tired, which is why formulators add it to products aimed at hydration and comfort.

Who Can Use Crataegus Monogyna Fruit Extract

This berry extract is mild enough for most skin types, including dry, normal, combination, oily and even sensitive skin, because it adds lightweight moisture without heavy oils and contains soothing antioxidants. People with a known allergy to plants in the rose family should, however, be cautious since hawthorn belongs to that botanical group and could provoke a reaction.

The ingredient is completely plant derived, with no animal by-products or animal testing requirements, making it suitable for both vegans and vegetarians.

Current research shows no specific issues for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the extract is applied to the skin in cosmetic amounts, but this is not medical advice. Anyone who is expecting or nursing should run any new skincare product past a doctor just to be on the safe side.

Crataegus Monogyna Fruit Extract does not increase photosensitivity, so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. It also plays well with common actives like hyaluronic acid, niacinamide and gentle plant oils, giving formulators plenty of flexibility.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to topical Crataegus Monogyna Fruit Extract can vary from person to person. The following is a list of potential side effects but they are uncommon when the ingredient is used correctly in a well-formulated product.

  • Mild skin irritation such as redness or itching
  • Temporary stinging on application, especially on freshly exfoliated or compromised skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to hawthorn or other Rosaceae plants
  • Rare localized swelling or hives

If any of these reactions occur discontinue use immediately and seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional if symptoms persist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0–1 (very low)

Crataegus Monogyna Fruit Extract is water based and contains virtually no heavy oils, waxes or pore-clogging fatty acids. Its main components are light sugars, antioxidants and small amounts of fruit acids, all of which sit on the skin without blocking follicles. Because of this, the extract scores a 0–1 on the comedogenic scale, meaning it is considered non-comedogenic for most users.

This low score makes the ingredient generally suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin, provided the rest of the formula is also low in comedogenic ingredients.

Formulators occasionally combine hawthorn extract with richer emollients to create thicker creams. In that case the final product’s comedogenicity depends more on the other ingredients than on the extract itself.

Summary

Crataegus Monogyna Fruit Extract is valued in cosmetics for its skin-conditioning ability. The mix of natural sugars and antioxidants helps skin hold moisture, feel smoother and look more refreshed. It achieves these effects without adding heaviness, making it a flexible choice for everything from light gels to nourishing creams.

The ingredient is still something of a hidden gem rather than a buzzworthy superstar, but its gentle nature means it pops up in moisturizers, calming masks and after-sun products aimed at comfort and hydration.

Overall safety is high, with rare reports of irritation or allergy mostly limited to people sensitive to plants in the rose family. As with any new skincare product it is wise to perform a simple patch test first to make sure your skin stays happy.

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