Dipeptide-34: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Dipeptide-34?

Dipeptide-34 is a lab-created molecule made by linking two naturally occurring amino acids, aspartic acid and valine. Because it is synthesized rather than harvested from animals or plants, manufacturers can control purity and stability batch after batch. Peptide research took off in the late 20th century when scientists discovered that short chains of amino acids could signal skin cells to behave in more youthful ways. As suppliers refined peptide production techniques, Dipeptide-34 emerged as one of the many options formulated for skin care. The process starts with solid-phase peptide synthesis, where the two amino acids are joined in a precise sequence, cleansed of any by-products, then dried into a fine powder. Cosmetic chemists dissolve this powder into water-based solutions or blend it into emulsions.

You will most often spot Dipeptide-34 in leave-on products that aim to boost overall skin quality such as serums, lightweight moisturizers, sheet masks and premium anti-aging creams. It may also appear in eye treatments or targeted ampoules that promise smoother texture and a fresher complexion.

Dipeptide-34’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient serves one key role in formulas

  • Skin conditioning: Helps the skin feel softer and more supple by supporting its natural moisture balance and improving surface smoothness, which can give the complexion a healthier appearance

Who Can Use Dipeptide-34

Dipeptide-34 is gentle enough for most skin types, including dry, normal, combination and oily skin. Its light texture makes it a good pick for acne-prone users because it conditions without adding heavy oils or clogging pores. Sensitive skin usually tolerates it well, though anyone with a known peptide allergy should steer clear.

The molecule is made entirely in a lab from amino acids, not animal by-products, so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

Current research shows no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when Dipeptide-34 is used topically in standard cosmetic concentrations. That said this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should check with a healthcare professional before adding new products to a routine.

Dipeptide-34 does not make skin more prone to sunburn so no extra photosensitivity is expected. Normal daytime sun protection habits still apply.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to any cosmetic ingredient can differ from one person to another. The issues listed below are possible yet unlikely when Dipeptide-34 is used as intended by reputable brands.

  • Mild redness or stinging
  • Itching or tightness in very reactive skin
  • Rare allergic contact dermatitis marked by rash or swelling
  • Interaction with highly acidic exfoliants that could lessen peptide performance

If irritation or other unwanted effects occur discontinue use and consult a medical professional if symptoms persist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0/5 (non-comedogenic). Dipeptide-34 is a tiny water-soluble molecule with no oily carriers or waxy residues, so it does not block pores or encourage the buildup of sebum and dead cells that can lead to comedones. Its main job is to condition skin rather than coat it with an occlusive film, making it unlikely to trigger blackheads or whiteheads even in oilier complexions. Because of this low rating the ingredient is generally a safe pick for people prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

As always the final formula matters. If Dipeptide-34 sits in a rich cream filled with heavy butters the product as a whole might still be pore-clogging even though the peptide itself is not.

Summary

Dipeptide-34 is a lab-crafted pairing of aspartic acid and valine that acts as a skin-conditioning agent. By helping skin hold on to water and smoothing its surface it leaves the face feeling softer, more resilient and visually fresher. It has carved out a modest place in modern formulations, appearing mostly in mid to premium serums, masks and eye treatments rather than mass-market staples.

Current data pegs the peptide as low risk with no known systemic concerns and almost no comedogenic potential. Still every skin is unique so it is wise to patch test any new product that features Dipeptide-34 before applying it all over.

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