Dipeptide-4: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Dipeptide-4?

Dipeptide-4 is a lab made peptide built from two amino acids, cysteine and glycine. Because it is created in a controlled setting, it is free of the irregularities that can show up in naturally sourced peptides. Chemists first explored short chains like this in the late 20th century as they searched for gentle yet effective skin care actives. Over time Dipeptide-4 earned a place in cosmetic labs for its ability to support the feel and look of healthy skin.

The ingredient is produced through solid phase peptide synthesis, a step by step process that links the amino acids in the required order. After the chain is complete it is purified, dried and blended into a stable powder that is easy to add to water based formulas.

You will most often spot Dipeptide-4 in serums, anti aging creams, lightweight lotions, sheet masks and targeted eye treatments. Brands value it because it can be used at low levels without changing the feel or scent of a product.

Dipeptide-4’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Skin conditioning is the core job of Dipeptide-4. By helping the surface of the skin hold on to water it can leave the face feeling soft and smooth while giving a fresh, well cared for look.

Who Can Use Dipeptide-4

Dipeptide-4 is generally suitable for all skin types, including dry, oily, combination and sensitive skin, because it is lightweight and free of common irritants. Those with very reactive or compromised skin should still monitor how their skin feels, as any new ingredient can occasionally cause a flare-up.

The peptide is produced entirely in the lab with no animal-derived substances so it aligns with vegan and vegetarian lifestyles.

Current research shows no specific risks linked to topical use of Dipeptide-4 during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should discuss every skincare product with a qualified healthcare provider to be on the safe side.

Dipeptide-4 does not make skin more sensitive to the sun, and it plays well with most other common skincare ingredients. It is also odorless and colorless so it rarely interferes with fragrance-free or dye-free routines.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to Dipeptide-4 vary from person to person. The effects listed below are possibilities, not probabilities, and most users will not experience them when the ingredient is included at standard cosmetic levels.

  • Mild redness or warmth at the application site
  • Itching or tingling that fades after a few minutes
  • Temporary dryness if paired with very strong exfoliants
  • Rare allergic response such as swelling or hives

If any of these effects occur discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 (non-comedogenic)

Dipeptide-4 is a tiny water-soluble molecule that sits on the surface without leaving an oily film or clogging pores. It contains no heavy oils, waxes or butters so it earns the lowest possible rating. Because of this it is generally a safe pick for people who deal with acne or frequent breakouts.

Dipeptide-4 can be layered with oil-control or exfoliating products without increasing the risk of congestion, making it easy to slot into routines aimed at keeping pores clear.

Summary

Dipeptide-4 is a lab-crafted dipeptide that acts mainly as a skin-conditioning agent, helping the skin hold moisture and feel smoother. Its small size lets it sit comfortably on the surface while supporting a soft healthy look.

The ingredient is still something of a niche player compared with mainstream actives like hyaluronic acid, but formulators appreciate its stability and gentle profile so it is turning up in more targeted serums and eye treatments.

Overall safety data are favorable, with low irritation potential and a non-comedogenic nature. As with any new skincare ingredient it is wise to patch test a product first to ensure personal compatibility.

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