What Is Glycyrrhiza Glabra/Uralensis Root Extract?
Glycyrrhiza Glabra/Uralensis Root Extract comes from the roots of two closely related licorice plants, Glycyrrhiza glabra and Glycyrrhiza uralensis. The roots are rich in glycyrrhizin, flavonoids like glabridin and liquiritin plus an array of sugars and minerals that give the extract its skin friendly profile.
Licorice has been valued in many cultures for centuries as a sweetener and a soothing addition to topical balms. As scientists began to isolate its active compounds in the late twentieth century, cosmetic chemists noticed its ability to help the skin look brighter and calmer. This sparked growing demand for licorice root extract in modern skin care ranges.
To make the extract, harvested roots are cleaned, dried and milled into a coarse powder. The powder is steeped in water, glycerin or a mild alcohol to pull out the water soluble and fat soluble actives. After filtration the liquid is concentrated and standardized so each batch has a consistent level of key molecules. The finished ingredient is usually supplied as a liquid or fine powder that blends easily into creams and serums.
You will spot Glycyrrhiza Glabra/Uralensis Root Extract in brightening serums, anti aging creams, daily moisturizers, sheet masks, spot treatments and after sun products where a calm even looking complexion is the goal.
Glycyrrhiza Glabra/Uralensis Root Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses
This versatile botanical finds its way into formulas mainly for one standout reason.
Antioxidant: The flavonoids in licorice root help neutralize free radicals created by UV light and pollution. By limiting this oxidative stress the extract supports a smoother more radiant complexion while also helping keep the formula itself stable so it maintains its color scent and performance for longer.
Who Can Use Glycyrrhiza Glabra/Uralensis Root Extract
Licorice root extract is generally gentle enough for all skin types including oily, dry, combination, normal and sensitive skin because it is light in texture and non-clogging while offering soothing properties that help calm redness. People with a known allergy to legumes or licorice should avoid it since cross-reactivity is possible.
The extract is plant derived with no animal by-products so it suits both vegetarians and vegans.
Topical licorice is not known to pose a risk during pregnancy or breastfeeding when used in normal cosmetic concentrations, yet this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should show any skincare product they plan to use to a qualified healthcare professional first.
Unlike some exfoliating acids or vitamin A derivatives, licorice root extract does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight. In fact its antioxidant and calming properties can complement daily sunscreen use and help skin cope with environmental stress.
Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions
Reactions to topical Glycyrrhiza Glabra/Uralensis Root Extract vary from person to person. The effects listed below are only potential outcomes. When the ingredient is formulated correctly most users have no problems.
- Mild stinging or redness
- Temporary dryness if used in a very high concentration without adequate moisturizers
- Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to licorice or related plants
- Rare hormonal effect such as slight skin thinning if extremely concentrated extracts rich in glycyrrhizin are applied over large areas for prolonged periods
- Potential interaction with strong corticosteroid creams enhancing their absorption
If you notice any irritation or unusual reaction stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional.
Comedogenic Rating
Rating: 1 out of 5. Glycyrrhiza Glabra/Uralensis Root Extract is usually supplied as a water or glycerin based solution with virtually no oily residues so it does not have the fatty acids that normally clog pores. Its molecules are small enough to sit lightly on the skin and rinse away cleanly which is why formulators class it as very low risk for congestion. People who are acne or breakout prone can generally use it without concern, provided the rest of the formula is also lightweight.
The only caveat is that the extract is often paired with richer emollients or occlusive bases to create calming creams so it is the finished product rather than the extract itself that can tip a formula into pore-clogging territory.
Summary
Glycyrrhiza Glabra/Uralensis Root Extract delivers antioxidant support that helps neutralize free radicals keeping skin looking bright calm and resilient. Its flavonoids such as glabridin donate electrons to unstable molecules created by UV light and pollution which reduces visible dullness and supports an even tone.
Licorice root has been a rising star in modern skincare thanks to its multitasking nature and gentle profile. You will see it featured in everything from spot correctors to daily moisturizers because consumers appreciate plant powered solutions that do not rely on harsh actives.
Topically the ingredient is considered safe for routine use with a low chance of irritation or pore blockage. As with any new skincare product it is wise to patch test first to confirm personal tolerance especially if you have sensitive or reactive skin.