Hexapeptide-46: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Hexapeptide-46?

Hexapeptide-46 is a lab-made chain of six naturally occurring building blocks called amino acids. In this case the sequence includes histidine, leucine, proline, serine, threonine and valine. Scientists combine these amino acids in a set order to create a small protein fragment that can interact with skin in useful ways. Because it is synthetic there is no need to harvest animal or plant material, which helps with purity and consistency.

Peptides began gaining attention in skincare during the early 2000s after research showed they could signal skin to look firmer and smoother. Hexapeptide-46 is part of a newer wave of short peptides designed to be easily absorbed and gentle. Manufacturers produce it with solid-phase peptide synthesis, a step-by-step process that adds one amino acid at a time to build the exact sequence. After the chain is complete it is detached, purified and blended into cosmetic bases.

You will most often find Hexapeptide-46 in leave-on products where it has time to work, such as serums, anti aging creams, daily moisturizers, sheet masks and targeted eye treatments. It can also appear in night creams or ampoules that focus on smoothness and overall skin comfort.

Hexapeptide-46’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Hexapeptide-46 is included in formulas for its skin conditioning power. By supporting the skin’s own moisture balance it helps the surface feel softer and look more even. Regular use can give a supple texture and may soften the look of fine lines caused by dryness. The peptide also adds a silky finish that makes creams and serums glide on more smoothly, improving the overall user experience.

Who Can Use Hexapeptide-46

Hexapeptide-46 is gentle enough for most skin types including dry, normal, combination and oily. Its lightweight texture and non occlusive nature mean it rarely feels heavy or greasy, making it a friendly option for breakout prone skin as well. Those with very sensitive or reactive skin can usually use it comfortably because it is free of common irritants like fragrance, essential oils and solvents, yet as with any new ingredient individual tolerance can still vary.

Since Hexapeptide-46 is fully synthetic and not sourced from animals it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. No animal by products or testing are needed to manufacture the peptide itself.

Available data does not indicate specific risks for women who are pregnant or nursing when the peptide is used in topical cosmetic concentrations. Still this is not medical advice so anyone who is expecting or breastfeeding should show the ingredient list of any skincare product to a healthcare professional before starting use just to be safe.

Hexapeptide-46 does not cause photosensitivity and will not make skin more prone to sunburn. Daily sunscreen is still important because overall sun exposure remains the top cause of premature aging.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Hexapeptide-46 can differ from person to person. The following is a list of potential side effects that could occur, though most users will not experience them when the ingredient is formulated and used properly.

  • Mild redness or warmth at the application site
  • Temporary tingling or stinging, especially on very sensitive skin
  • Local itching or dryness if combined with many other actives
  • Rare allergic reaction presenting as rash or swelling
  • Breakout flare up if the finished product’s base is too rich for oily skin

If any of these effects occur discontinue use and seek advice from a qualified healthcare provider.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 (non-comedogenic)

Hexapeptide-46 is a small water-soluble molecule that does not clog pores on its own. It lacks heavy oils, waxes or fatty acids that typically raise the risk of comedones. Because it is usually added at low percentages and sits lightly on the skin, the peptide itself has no track record of causing congestion.

Suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin. The only caveat is that the rest of the formula matters; if the product contains rich emollients, those components, not the peptide, could trigger blemishes.

Summary

Hexapeptide-46 is a lab-crafted string of six amino acids that conditions skin by supporting moisture balance and giving a smoother, softer feel. It works by signaling the surface to retain water and by forming a thin, breathable layer that improves texture.

While not a mainstream buzzword like retinol or vitamin C, the peptide is quietly gaining space in modern serums and moisturizers aimed at gentle firming and comfort. Its fully synthetic origin keeps supply consistent, vegan friendly and cruelty free.

Safety data show a low risk profile with minimal irritation potential, making it appropriate for most skin types including sensitive and acne-prone. As with any new skincare ingredient, a quick patch test is smart to confirm personal tolerance before applying it to the entire face.

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