What Is Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate?
Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate is a plant derived ingredient made by combining glycerides from palm oil with citric acid, then hydrogenating the blend to make it more stable. The result is a soft waxy substance that melts easily when warmed by the skin. Palm oil has been used for centuries in soaps and salves, but this specific citrate form appeared in modern cosmetics in the late 20th century when formulators wanted a smoother, longer lasting alternative to raw plant oils. Production starts with refining sustainable palm oil, splitting it into mono, di and triglycerides, reacting those with food grade citric acid and finally adding hydrogen to lock the mixture against oxidation. You will most often spot Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate in moisturizers, lip balms, night creams, face masks, anti age serums and gentle cleansing bars.
Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses
This ingredient earns its place in formulas by helping the skin feel soft and comfortable while supporting the overall texture of the product.
- Skin conditioning: Creates a light protective film that helps the skin hold on to water so it stays smooth and supple
- Emollient: Fills in tiny gaps on the skin surface which leads to an even, velvety touch and reduces the appearance of rough patches
Who Can Use Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate
Because it is a lightweight plant-based emollient, Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate is generally well tolerated by dry, normal and combination skin. Sensitive skin usually does fine with it as it contains no fragrance or harsh actives. Very oily or acne-prone complexions may find it a little rich since it adds an occlusive layer that could feel heavy when excess sebum is already present, although most users in this group still report no major problems.
The ingredient is made from palm oil and citric acid, both sourced from plants, so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians provided the finished formula has not added animal-derived additives elsewhere.
There are no known warnings against using this ingredient during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. It is considered an inert skin conditioner, but this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should clear any skincare product with a healthcare professional to be sure.
Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate does not make the skin more sensitive to sunlight so it is not regarded as photosensitising.
Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions
Reactions to topical Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate differ from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects, but most people will not experience them when the ingredient is used in a properly formulated product.
- Mild skin irritation such as redness or itching in individuals sensitive to palm-based ingredients
- Rare cases of contact dermatitis if an allergy to palm derivatives is present
- Possible pore clogging in very oily or acne-prone skin when applied in thick, occlusive products
- Breakdown of the ingredient in a poorly preserved formula could lead to off smell and subsequent irritation
If any irritation, swelling or discomfort develops discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.
Comedogenic Rating
Rating: 2 / 5
Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate is based on saturated palm-oil glycerides, which are heavier than many plant oils yet still structured in large, waxy molecules that sit on the surface rather than seeping deep into pores. This surface action gives it mild occlusive properties that can trap existing sebum in very oily skin but it is far less pore clogging than raw palm oil or pure fatty acids. In most leave-on formulas it is used at low levels alongside lighter emollients, keeping the overall comedogenic potential modest.
Suitable for acne-prone users in moderation though those who break out easily may prefer lighter alternatives.
The finished product’s texture, concentration and the presence of other heavy ingredients will influence real-world clogging risk more than Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate alone.
Summary
Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate acts mainly as a skin-conditioning emollient. It softens rough patches by filling microscopic gaps in the skin surface and leaves a light film that slows water loss, so skin feels supple and comfortable. Its stability from hydrogenation lets it perform these roles without turning rancid, which also helps extend shelf life of the overall formula.
While not the star of every product, this ingredient appears regularly in lip balms, rich creams and cleansing bars because it offers a cost-effective plant-based alternative to mineral oil and synthetic waxes. It is appreciated by formulators looking for a mild way to boost slip and cushion.
Safety data rate it as low risk with only rare irritation or clogging issues at typical use levels. As with any new cosmetic, do a small patch test before fully incorporating a product containing Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate to ensure your skin agrees with it.