Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinoyl Dipalmitoyl Glycerate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinoyl Dipalmitoyl Glycerate?

Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinoyl Dipalmitoyl Glycerate is a lab-crafted derivative of coenzyme Q10 that has been bonded with fatty acids from palm and glycerin. By combining the antioxidant core of Q10 with moisturizing lipid chains, chemists created a molecule that is both oil loving and water compatible. This balance lets it blend smoothly into modern skincare formulas without separating or feeling greasy.

The ingredient first surfaced in research aimed at improving the delivery of Q10 to the skin surface. Traditional Q10 sits on top of the skin and can be slow to absorb. By attaching it to a hydroxydecyl chain and two palmitic acids, scientists found they could anchor the antioxidant within the skin’s outer layers while boosting softness. After early lab success in the late 2000s, it entered commercial use in premium moisturizers and anti-aging serums around the mid-2010s.

Manufacturing begins with fermenting yeast to obtain natural Q10, then chemically linking it to hydroxydecyl groups. Separate palm-derived fatty acids are esterified with glycerin to form dipalmitoyl glycerate. A controlled reaction fuses these two parts, producing the final multifunctional molecule. The result is a stable, yellow-orange ingredient that disperses easily in creams, lotions and masks.

You will most often spot Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinoyl Dipalmitoyl Glycerate in firming creams, night serums, sheet masks and eye treatments aimed at smoothing fine lines. Because it helps condition and support the skin barrier, formulators also add it to after-sun products and rich balms for dry or mature skin.

Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinoyl Dipalmitoyl Glycerate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skincare this ingredient is valued for one main job

Skin conditioning: It leaves the surface feeling soft and supple by filling in tiny gaps between skin cells, reducing roughness and helping the skin hold onto moisture. At the same time its Q10 backbone offers antioxidant support, which can help the complexion look fresher and more resilient over time.

Who Can Use Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinoyl Dipalmitoyl Glycerate

This multitasking emollient generally plays well with all skin types. Dry or mature complexions appreciate its lipid rich feel while normal and sensitive skin benefit from the added antioxidant support without the stinging that stronger actives can bring. Oily or acne prone users can still use it in lightweight formulas yet very occlusive creams might feel heavy if you are already producing excess oil.

The ingredient is synthesized from fermented yeast and plant based palm oil so it is considered suitable for vegans and vegetarians. If a finished product includes beeswax or other animal derived additives that would change the overall status but the molecule itself is free of animal inputs.

Current data shows no specific concerns for pregnant or breastfeeding women when this ingredient is applied topically. Research is limited so this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should run their entire skincare routine past a qualified healthcare provider just to be on the safe side.

Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinoyl Dipalmitoyl Glycerate is not known to cause photosensitivity. You can comfortably apply it day or night although daily sunscreen is still non negotiable for overall skin health.

One additional point worth noting is that the palm oil used during manufacturing should be certified sustainable to minimize environmental impact. Brands that highlight RSPO or similar sourcing help reduce deforestation concerns.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to topical Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinoyl Dipalmitoyl Glycerate vary from person to person. The following list covers potential issues yet most users will not experience them when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

Transient redness or mild irritation in very sensitive skin

Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to palm derivatives or glycerin esters

Temporary clogged pores or breakouts in users prone to acne when the ingredient appears in rich, oil heavy formulas

Interaction with fragrances or preservatives already irritating the skin, amplifying discomfort

If any of these effects occur stop using the product and consult a dermatologist or healthcare professional for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5

This score is low because Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinoyl Dipalmitoyl Glycerate is an ester that spreads easily and absorbs without leaving a thick film, yet it still carries some long-chain fatty acids that can sit on the surface in heavier formulas. Most users will not notice clogged pores, but the possibility rises slightly when the ingredient appears in rich balms or occlusive creams.

Suitable for acne-prone skin as long as it is part of a lightweight or gel-cream base.

Formulators often blend it with silicone or water-light oils to keep the overall product airy, further lowering any risk of congestion.

Summary

Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinoyl Dipalmitoyl Glycerate conditions skin by delivering a blend of coenzyme Q10 antioxidant power and fatty acid moisture. The Q10 section helps neutralize everyday environmental stress while the palmitoyl glycerate side smooths rough patches and supports the skin barrier.

It appears mainly in mid to high-end moisturizers and serums rather than mass market lotions, so you may not see it on every shelf yet interest is growing as brands look for multitasking actives that feel elegant on the skin.

Current research and real-world use show it to be safe for most people with only rare irritation or pore issues. As with any new skincare step it is wise to patch test first to make sure your skin agrees with the formula.

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