Hydroxyethyl Acetomonium Pg-Dimethicone: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Hydroxyethyl Acetomonium Pg-Dimethicone?

Hydroxyethyl Acetomonium Pg-Dimethicone is a silicone-based ingredient created by bonding dimethicone with hydroxyethyl and quaternary ammonium groups. The result is a lightweight fluid that behaves like a very mild soap yet keeps the silky slip that silicones are known for. It is made through a controlled reaction where dimethicone is first treated with propylene glycol, then linked to a hydroxyethyl ammonium compound and finally neutralized to balance charge and boost water solubility.

The ingredient was introduced in the late 1990s when formulators began looking for cleansing agents that would remove buildup without robbing hair or skin of moisture. Because silicones already add softness and shine, chemists modified dimethicone so it could also whisk away grime. This dual action quickly found favor in rinse-off products.

Today Hydroxyethyl Acetomonium Pg-Dimethicone is most often found in shampoos, co-wash formulas, scalp scrubs, micellar facial cleansers, makeup-removing wipes, body washes, cream cleansers and a growing number of clay or gel masks designed to deep clean while leaving a conditioned feel.

Hydroxyethyl Acetomonium Pg-Dimethicone’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Its main job in a formula is simple yet important

As a cleansing agent it helps water mix with oil and dirt so these impurities can be rinsed away. Because the molecule is partly silicone it glides smoothly over skin and hair which reduces tugging, helps spread the product evenly and leaves a soft conditioned finish once rinsed. The gentle nature of this surfactant means formulas can clean effectively while staying mild enough for daily use and for people with dry or sensitive skin.

Who Can Use Hydroxyethyl Acetomonium Pg-Dimethicone

This silicone-based cleanser is generally well tolerated by all skin types including oily, normal, dry and combination. Sensitive skin usually handles it well because the molecule cleans without stripping natural oils or leaving a tight feeling. Acne-prone users also tend to do fine since the ingredient rinses clean and has a very low clogging potential.

There are no animal-derived components involved in manufacturing or the final material so it is considered suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

Current safety data show no problems for people who are pregnant or breastfeeding when the ingredient is used in rinse-off or leave-on products at typical levels. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should discuss all skincare choices with a qualified healthcare professional.

Hydroxyethyl Acetomonium Pg-Dimethicone is not known to increase photosensitivity, so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. Users should still follow standard sun protection practices.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to any cosmetic ingredient can vary from person to person. The points below list potential but uncommon issues linked to topical use of Hydroxyethyl Acetomonium Pg-Dimethicone when it is formulated correctly most people will experience none of these problems.

  • Mild scalp or skin irritation in individuals with silicone sensitivities
  • Stinging or redness if applied to broken or highly compromised skin
  • Eye irritation if product accidentally gets into the eyes before rinsing
  • Very rare allergic contact dermatitis presenting as itching or small bumps

If any of these reactions occur discontinue use immediately and consult a healthcare professional for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5

Hydroxyethyl Acetomonium Pg-Dimethicone is a water-soluble silicone derivative that forms a light, non-occlusive film then rinses away cleanly. Because it does not build up or trap oil inside pores its likelihood of clogging skin is very low, hence the rating of 1. The single point reflects that any ingredient which leaves behind even a whisper of residue could, in theory, bother extremely congestion-prone skin.

Suitable for people who experience acne or frequent breakouts as long as the overall formula is also non-comedogenic.

Worth noting: in leave-on products the risk of accumulation rises slightly if the product is layered with heavy creams or oils so users may prefer it in rinse-off formats.

Summary

Hydroxyethyl Acetomonium Pg-Dimethicone is a mild cleansing silicone that helps water lift away oil, dirt and makeup while giving the silky glide dimethicone is famous for. Its hybrid structure lets it dissolve impurities like a surfactant yet leave hair and skin feeling conditioned and smooth.

The ingredient enjoys moderate popularity, appearing most often in gentle shampoos, co-washes and micellar cleansers where consumers appreciate a conditioned feel without heaviness.

Current safety data show it is well tolerated by nearly all skin types with a very low risk of irritation or pore blockage. As with any new cosmetic it is wise to perform a small patch test when first trying a product that contains it to ensure personal compatibility.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search