Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract?

Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract comes from the vibrant pink fruit of Hylocereus undatus, the cactus more commonly known as white or red dragon fruit. The pulp and rind are naturally rich in water, sugars, vitamin C, small amounts of B vitamins, minerals like calcium and iron, and colorful antioxidants called betalains. These nutrients give the extract its hydrating and protective qualities that make it popular in skin care.

Although dragon fruit has long been eaten across Southeast Asia and Latin America, its cosmetic story began more recently when formulators noticed its high antioxidant content and gentle acidity. Once the juice showed an ability to soothe skin exposed to sun and pollution, laboratories started standardizing it for creams and serums.

The extract is typically produced by crushing fresh fruit, filtering out seeds and fibers, then concentrating the liquid under low heat. Some manufacturers add food grade glycerin or propanediol to stabilize the actives and extend shelf life.

Today you will find Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract in hydrating face masks, light daily moisturizers, brightening serums, after-sun gels, anti aging lotions and even refreshing facial mists. Its mild nature lets it pair well with other botanicals and with actives like hyaluronic acid or niacinamide.

Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In formulas, this extract delivers two main skin benefits

  • Skin Conditioning: The natural sugars and minerals act as humectants that draw water into the outer skin layers, helping to keep skin soft, plump and comfortable. Antioxidants like vitamin C and betalains add a mild brightening effect that can enhance overall radiance.
  • Skin Protecting: The extract’s antioxidants neutralize free radicals generated by UV light and pollution, reducing the chance of premature fine lines. Its soothing nature also helps calm redness after sun exposure or minor irritation, creating a gentle protective shield that supports daily barrier health.

Who Can Use Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract

This cactus fruit extract is generally well tolerated by all major skin types. Dry and mature skin enjoy the hydrating sugars while oily and combination skin appreciate its light, non greasy finish. Sensitive skin usually handles it well because the extract is low in acids and fragrance, although anyone with a known cactus or dragon fruit allergy should avoid it.

Because the ingredient is 100 percent plant derived, it is suitable for both vegans and vegetarians as long as the finished product is also certified cruelty free.

No data links Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract to hormonal disruption, so it is considered low risk for people who are pregnant or breastfeeding. This information is not medical advice; anyone expecting or nursing should still clear new skincare products with their healthcare provider just to be safe.

The extract is not photosensitising. In fact, its antioxidants may offer a mild protective boost against everyday environmental stressors. It can be used morning or night, alone or alongside common actives like niacinamide or hyaluronic acid.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract differ from person to person. The following list covers potential side effects, but most users experience none of these when the ingredient is properly formulated in a product.

  • Allergic contact dermatitis: redness, itching or small bumps in those allergic to cactus family plants
  • Stinging or burning: a brief tingle on very sensitive or compromised skin barriers
  • Temporary staining: faint pink tint on light fabrics or skin due to natural betalain pigments, usually washes off easily
  • Formula-related irritation: discomfort caused by preservatives, fragrance or other actives combined with the extract rather than the extract itself

If any uncomfortable reaction occurs stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional or dermatologist for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0-1 (very low)

Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract is mostly water, natural sugars and antioxidants with virtually no heavy oils or waxes that can clog pores. Its light texture absorbs quickly and leaves no residue, so it rarely traps dead skin cells or sebum that could start a breakout.

Suitable for acne-prone skin: Yes, the low rating means it is generally safe for those who struggle with blackheads or pimples.

Because manufacturers sometimes blend the extract with glycerin or propanediol, extremely oily skins may want to check the full ingredient list of the finished product, but the extract itself is considered non-pore-clogging.

Summary

Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract conditions and protects skin by drawing in moisture with its natural sugars then shielding cells with vitamin C and betalain antioxidants. The result is a soft, hydrated complexion that feels calm and looks more radiant.

While not as famous as aloe vera or green tea, dragon fruit extract has been gaining steady popularity in refreshingly light moisturizers, after-sun gels and brightening serums thanks to its gentle yet effective profile.

Safety studies and real-world use show a very low risk of irritation or pore clogging, making it suitable for most skin types including sensitive and acne-prone. As with any new product, do a quick patch test first so your skin can confirm the match.

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