Ilex Rotunda Leaf Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Ilex Rotunda Leaf Extract?

Ilex Rotunda Leaf Extract comes from the evergreen shrub Ilex rotunda, a member of the holly family. The leaves are rich in flavonoids, triterpenoids and phenolic acids, compounds valued for their ability to defend skin against everyday stress. Traditionally used in parts of East Asia for skin caring rituals, the plant drew the attention of modern formulators looking for gentle botanical protectors. To create the extract, freshly harvested leaves are cleaned, dried and steeped in a mix of water and food-grade solvents; the liquid is then filtered and concentrated into a stable, skin-friendly solution. You will most often spot this ingredient in soothing masks, daily moisturizers, after-sun lotions and anti-aging treatments where extra environmental defense is desired.

Ilex Rotunda Leaf Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This leaf extract serves one main purpose in cosmetics: skin protecting. By laying down a light antioxidant shield, it helps neutralize pollution particles and other external stressors that can dull tone or trigger early signs of aging. Used regularly it supports a calmer complexion, allowing other actives in the formula to perform more effectively.

Who Can Use Ilex Rotunda Leaf Extract

Ilex Rotunda Leaf Extract is gentle enough for most skin types including dry oily and sensitive skin because its primary role is to defend rather than exfoliate or irritate. It is a botanical ingredient derived solely from holly leaves so it is suitable for both vegans and vegetarians who wish to avoid animal sourced additives. Current research shows no specific concerns for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the extract is used topically in standard cosmetic amounts yet this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should check with a healthcare professional before adding new products to a routine. The extract does not increase photosensitivity so it can be worn during the day without making skin more prone to sunburn although daily sunscreen is still recommended for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Ilex Rotunda Leaf Extract vary from person to person. The following list covers potential side effects but most users do not experience them when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild redness or stinging on very sensitive skin
  • Itchiness linked to individual botanical allergies
  • Contact dermatitis if combined with other irritating ingredients in the same formula

If discomfort swelling or a rash develops discontinue use and seek medical advice.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5. Ilex Rotunda Leaf Extract is largely water based and contains minimal lipids so it does not tend to clog pores. Its primary compounds are antioxidants that sit lightly on skin and rinse away easily. This makes the extract generally safe for people prone to acne or breakouts. Unless the finished formula pairs it with heavy oils or waxes, it should not contribute to congestion.

Summary

Ilex Rotunda Leaf Extract acts mainly as a skin protecting antioxidant that helps fend off pollution and daily environmental stress. Rich in flavonoids triterpenoids and phenolic acids, it intercepts free radicals so skin looks calmer and stays resilient. The ingredient is still considered a niche botanical, appearing more often in Asian inspired soothing creams and masks than in mass market lines, but interest is growing as consumers look for gentle plant based shields.

Topical use is regarded as low risk with only rare reports of irritation or allergy. While its safety profile is favorable it is wise to patch test any new product to make sure it suits your individual skin.

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