Jellyfish Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Jellyfish Extract?

Jellyfish Extract is a topical ingredient derived from various species of jellyfish, prized for the natural proteins and polysaccharides found in their bell and tentacle tissues. Rich in soluble collagen and glycoproteins, it delivers moisture-binding elements that resemble those present in human skin. Coastal communities in Asia were the first to experiment with jellyfish by-products for skin care, and Japanese researchers later refined extraction techniques during the 1990s as marine-based beauty gained popularity. Today the extract is produced by carefully washing harvested jellyfish parts, breaking them down with gentle enzymes, then filtering and concentrating the liquid to keep the protein chains intact. You can find Jellyfish Extract in sheet masks, hydrating serums, anti-aging creams, lightweight gels and after-sun treatments where deep moisture and a plump finish are desired.

Jellyfish Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

When added to a formula, Jellyfish Extract provides two main skin benefits.

  • Humectant: Draws water from the environment and the lower layers of skin to the surface, helping skin stay hydrated for longer hours and giving a fresher, dewy look.
  • Skin Conditioning: Forms a soft, flexible film that smooths rough spots and improves overall feel, leaving skin noticeably softer and more supple after application.

Who Can Use Jellyfish Extract

Jellyfish Extract’s lightweight, water-loving nature makes it suitable for most skin types, especially normal, dry or combination skin that craves extra hydration. Oily skin can also benefit because the soft film it leaves is thin and non-greasy. Extremely sensitive or allergy-prone skin should proceed with care, as the marine proteins could trigger a response in anyone with a known shellfish or seafood allergy.

The ingredient is sourced from an animal, so it is not considered vegan or vegetarian friendly. Those following plant-based or cruelty-free routines may prefer alternatives such as algae-derived humectants or lab-grown collagen.

No specific risks have been flagged for pregnant or breastfeeding women when Jellyfish Extract is used in the small amounts found in cosmetics. The proteins stay on the surface of the skin and are unlikely to enter the bloodstream. This is not medical advice, and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should show the full ingredient list of any product they plan to use to their doctor first.

Jellyfish Extract does not increase photosensitivity, so usual daytime sunscreen habits are sufficient. It also plays well with common actives like vitamin C, niacinamide and gentle exfoliating acids without affecting their performance.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical Jellyfish Extract vary between individuals. The reactions listed below are possible yet uncommon when the ingredient is formulated and used as intended.

  • Redness or mild stinging
  • Itchiness or hives in those with seafood allergies
  • Temporary tight feeling if layered under heavy occlusives
  • Rare contact dermatitis linked to sensitivity to marine proteins

If any of these issues occur stop using the product and seek guidance from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5 (non-comedogenic)

Jellyfish Extract is made up mainly of water-soluble proteins and polysaccharides without heavy oils or waxes that could block pores. The thin, breathable film it forms sits on the surface and rinses away easily, so it does not trap sebum or debris. For this reason it is generally suitable for people prone to acne or breakouts.

Because the extract is typically used at low concentrations and is processed in a purified, water-based medium, it is unlikely to interact with other ingredients in a way that raises its comedogenic potential.

Summary

Jellyfish Extract serves as a humectant and skin-conditioning agent, pulling moisture into the upper layers of skin and laying down a soft, flexible film that leaves the surface smooth and supple. These actions help plump fine lines, reduce rough texture and support a fresh, hydrated look.

Although it offers unique marine collagen and glycoproteins, Jellyfish Extract remains a niche ingredient seen mostly in specialty hydrating serums, sheet masks and after-sun gels. It has not reached the mainstream popularity of plant-based humectants like hyaluronic acid, yet brands looking for novel ocean-derived actives are starting to include it more often.

Topically it is considered low risk for most users, with rare reports of irritation primarily in those with seafood allergies. As with any new skincare ingredient, performing a patch test before full use is a smart precaution to ensure personal tolerance.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.