Lactobacillus/Evening Primrose Seed Ferment Extract Filtrate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Lactobacillus/Evening Primrose Seed Ferment Extract Filtrate?

Lactobacillus/Evening Primrose Seed Ferment Extract Filtrate is a plant-based ingredient created by fermenting evening primrose (Oenothera biennis) seeds with the probiotic microorganism Lactobacillus. During fermentation the bacteria break down proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the seed into smaller molecules such as amino acids, peptides and sugars that are easily absorbed by the skin. The final filtrate is a clear liquid separated from any remaining solids, giving formulators a lightweight ingredient rich in skin-friendly compounds.

Evening primrose has long been valued in traditional skincare for its fatty acids, while Lactobacillus has a track record in food and topical products for its gentle, soothing by-products. Combining the two through fermentation gained traction in Korean beauty labs in the early 2010s when brands looked for natural ways to boost skin softness and support the skin barrier.

The process is straightforward: evening primrose seeds are ground and mixed with water, inoculated with a selected Lactobacillus strain, then kept at a controlled temperature for several days. After fermentation the mixture is filtered to remove cellular debris, sterilised and standardised for use in cosmetics.

You will usually find Lactobacillus/Evening Primrose Seed Ferment Extract Filtrate in leave-on products that aim to hydrate and calm the skin, including lightweight serums, all-in-one moisturisers, sheet masks, soothing mists and anti-aging night creams.

Lactobacillus/Evening Primrose Seed Ferment Extract Filtrate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ferment filtrate is prized for its primary role in skin conditioning, helping the skin feel soft, smooth and well balanced.

As a skin-conditioning agent it replenishes moisture, supports the natural barrier with fermented fatty acids and peptides and gives formulas a gentle soothing touch that can benefit dry, tired or sensitive skin types.

Who Can Use Lactobacillus/Evening Primrose Seed Ferment Extract Filtrate

This gentle ferment suits most skin types including dry, normal, combination and sensitive because it is light in texture and packed with soothing components that rarely clog pores or cause excess oiliness. Very oily or acne-prone skin can still use it but may prefer it in water-based serums rather than heavier creams so the formula remains breathable.

The ingredient is plant-derived and produced through microbial fermentation with no animal inputs so it is considered suitable for both vegans and vegetarians.

Current data shows no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the ingredient is used topically at the low amounts found in cosmetics. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should ask a healthcare professional before adding new products to a routine.

Lactobacillus/Evening Primrose Seed Ferment Extract Filtrate does not increase photosensitivity. Daily sunscreen is still recommended for overall skin health but there is no special need to avoid sunlight because of this ingredient.

It layers well with common actives such as niacinamide retinol vitamin C and mild exfoliating acids making it a versatile choice in multi-step routines.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical use of Lactobacillus/Evening Primrose Seed Ferment Extract Filtrate differ from person to person. The points below describe potential reactions that could occur yet they are not expected to be the norm for most users when the ingredient is formulated properly.

  • Mild redness or warmth shortly after application
  • Temporary stinging on very sensitive or broken skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to evening primrose or related plant proteins
  • Rare clogged pores or small breakouts if blended into an overly rich base unsuitable for oily skin
  • Irritation when combined with a high concentration of strong actives in the same routine

If any of these effects occur discontinue use and seek advice from a qualified health professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5. The filtrate is mostly water-based and contains fermented peptides, sugars and small amounts of fatty acids that absorb quickly without leaving a heavy film, so it is very unlikely to block pores. The tiny bit of oil-soluble content from evening primrose seed is balanced by the lightweight nature of the ferment and the low usage levels seen in formulas.

Suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin in most product formats.

Formulators sometimes pair this ferment with richer plant oils to create nourishing creams; in those cases the overall product, not the ferment itself, could influence clogging potential.

Summary

Lactobacillus/Evening Primrose Seed Ferment Extract Filtrate is mainly a skin-conditioning agent that boosts moisture, smoothness and comfort. Fermentation breaks evening primrose seed components into smaller molecules that help reinforce the skin barrier, attract water and calm mild irritation.

The ingredient enjoys steady popularity in Korean and indie clean beauty lines while remaining relatively niche in mass market skincare.

Current data shows it is low risk for topical use with no major safety red flags. As with any new cosmetic it is wise to patch test first to check personal tolerance.

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