Lauric/Palmitic/Oleic Triglyceride: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Lauric/Palmitic/Oleic Triglyceride?

Lauric/Palmitic/Oleic Triglyceride is a plant-derived blend of fatty acids joined to glycerin, creating a mild, skin-friendly oil. The three main fatty acids come from sources like coconut, palm and olive fruit, giving the ingredient a mix of medium-chain and long-chain lipids. Chemists first isolated these fats in the late 1800s while studying soapmaking, but the cosmetic world embraced the purified triglyceride in recent decades because it feels lighter and more stable than raw oils.

Manufacturing begins with separating lauric, palmitic and oleic acids from their natural oils. These acids are then reacted with food-grade glycerin in a controlled, high-heat process called esterification. The result is a clear, almost odorless oil that is filtered and deodorized for use in skin care.

Thanks to its silky texture and long shelf life, you will find Lauric/Palmitic/Oleic Triglyceride in moisturizers, body lotions, face creams, masks, anti-aging formulas, lip balms, cleansing balms, makeup primers and even hair conditioners.

Lauric/Palmitic/Oleic Triglyceride’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multitasking lipid offers several perks in a formula

  • Skin conditioning: Supplies lightweight moisture, helps replenish the skin barrier and leaves the surface feeling soft and smooth
  • Emollient: Creates a thin protective layer that reduces water loss, improves the spreadability of creams and gives products a velvety finish without a greasy after-feel

Who Can Use Lauric/Palmitic/Oleic Triglyceride

This triglyceride is gentle enough for most skin types. Dry and normal skin often appreciate its light occlusive layer, combination skin enjoys the smooth feel and even many sensitive users tolerate it well. Oily or acne-prone skin can usually use it in low-to-moderate amounts, but because it offers richer nourishment than very light esters, those with easily congested pores may prefer formulas that pair it with non-comedogenic ingredients.

The ingredient is plant based, sourced from coconut, palm or olive oils, so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. No animal by-products are involved in its production.

Current safety data show no special concerns for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when the ingredient is applied to intact skin. Still, this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should run any skincare product past a qualified doctor to be on the safe side.

Lauric/Palmitic/Oleic Triglyceride does not make skin more sensitive to the sun and it plays well with common actives like retinoids, vitamin C and exfoliating acids.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to topical Lauric/Palmitic/Oleic Triglyceride can vary from person to person. The points below list potential outcomes yet they are unlikely to occur for most users when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild redness or stinging in those with highly reactive skin
  • Temporary clogged pores or breakout flare-ups on very oily or acne-prone skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in rare cases where an individual is sensitive to one of the source oils
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally migrates into the eyes

If you experience any of these effects stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Lauric/Palmitic/Oleic Triglyceride carries a comedogenic rating of 2 out of 5. The lauric portion can be mildly clogging on its own, yet once these fatty acids are bonded to glycerin the finished triglyceride is thinner, more spreadable and less likely to jam pores. Most people with breakout-prone skin tolerate it in well-balanced formulas, though very oily skin might still prefer lighter esters or silicone blends. How the ingredient is diluted, the presence of drying alcohols, and overall product texture can push that 2 higher or lower in real-world use.

Summary

Lauric/Palmitic/Oleic Triglyceride works as a skin-conditioning emollient that softens, smooths and lightly seals in water without a heavy greasy film. It does this by forming a flexible lipid layer that mimics natural skin oils while boosting slip so creams glide on more easily. You will spot it in everything from daily moisturizers and lip balms to cleansing balms because chemists value its stability and pleasant skin feel, yet it is not as headline grabbing as squalane or shea butter so it often flies under the radar on ingredient lists.

Current research and widespread cosmetic use show it is generally safe for all skin types with very few reports of irritation or allergy. As with any new skincare ingredient it is smart to patch test a fresh product on a small area first to make sure your skin agrees with it.

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