Lespedeza Capitata Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Lespedeza Capitata Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract?

Lespedeza capitata, sometimes called roundhead bush clover, is a flowering plant native to North America and belongs to the pea family Fabaceae. The extract sold to cosmetic labs comes from a blend of its flowers, leaves and stems. These parts are rich in natural sugars, amino acids and antioxidant compounds such as flavonoids, which help explain the plant’s soothing reputation in folk remedies. While herbalists have long brewed it as a tea for general wellness, formulators only started exploring it for skin care in recent years when interest in botanical actives surged.

To create the ingredient, harvested aerial parts of the plant are gently dried, ground then soaked in a food-grade solvent like glycerin or a mix of water and alcohol. The liquid pulls out the beneficial molecules and is later filtered and concentrated. The result is a fluid or powder that blends smoothly into water-based cosmetics.

You will most often spot Lespedeza Capitata Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract in leave-on products where its conditioning touch can stay in contact with the skin: daily moisturizers, sleeping masks, silky serums and anti-fatigue eye gels. It also appears in some after-sun sprays and soothing sheet masks that target a tired or dull complexion.

Lespedeza Capitata Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This plant extract is valued for one main job in skin care products.

As a skin conditioning agent it helps the surface of the skin feel softer, smoother and more supple. By supplying lightweight humectant sugars and calming antioxidants it supports the skin’s ability to hold moisture, reduces the look of fatigue and leaves a refreshed finish without heaviness.

Who Can Use Lespedeza Capitata Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

This botanical suits nearly every skin type, including dry, normal, combination and oily skin, because its humectant sugars hydrate without leaving an occlusive film. Sensitive skin generally tolerates it well thanks to its calming flavonoids, though anyone with a known allergy to legumes should be cautious as the plant comes from the pea family.

The extract is entirely plant derived, so it fits vegan and vegetarian lifestyles provided the finished formula has not been tested on animals.

No specific safety warnings exist for pregnant or breastfeeding women, but published research on topical use during these life stages is limited. This text is not medical advice, so expectant or nursing mothers should show the ingredient list to their healthcare provider before use.

Lespedeza Capitata Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract is not known to cause photosensitivity, so daytime application does not require extra sun precautions beyond a normal SPF habit. It plays nicely with common actives such as niacinamide, hyaluronic acid and gentle exfoliating acids, making it easy to slot into most routines.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Lespedeza Capitata Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract differ from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects, yet they remain uncommon when the ingredient is formulated and used properly.

  • Mild redness or irritation in very sensitive skin
  • Transient stinging if applied to compromised or freshly exfoliated skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to plants in the Fabaceae family
  • Rare rash or itching due to individual intolerance of one of the extract’s natural compounds

If any of these issues occur discontinue use and consult a qualified healthcare professional or dermatologist for advice.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5. Lespedeza Capitata Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract is largely water soluble and delivers lightweight sugars and antioxidants rather than heavy oils or waxes, so it is very unlikely to clog pores. This makes it suitable for most people who are prone to acne or breakouts. As always the final product formula and accompanying actives, thickeners or oils can raise the overall pore-clogging potential, so the full ingredient list still matters.

Summary

Lespedeza Capitata Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract serves mainly as a skin conditioning agent that softens, hydrates and refreshes the complexion. Humectant plant sugars pull water to the surface while flavonoid antioxidants calm signs of fatigue and help skin look smoother.

It is an emerging ingredient rather than a mainstream staple, popping up in a growing number of moisturizers, overnight masks and eye gels as brands look for fresh botanical actives that deliver a gentle glow.

Current data and real-world use show it to be low risk for irritation or sensitization when formulated properly. Still, every skin is unique so performing a simple patch test the first time you try a product containing this extract is a smart habit.

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