Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract?

Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract comes from the woody stems of Ligustrum lucidum, a glossy evergreen tree in the olive family that grows widely across East Asia. The stems are naturally rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, and triterpenoids such as oleanolic acid, all of which are valued for their soothing and antioxidant properties on skin. The plant has a long history in traditional Chinese wellness practices, where different parts were brewed for their restorative benefits; this heritage sparked modern interest in its topical use when formulators began exploring botanical antioxidants for gentler skin care.

To create the extract, freshly cut stems are cleaned, dried, and milled into a coarse powder. The powder is steeped in water or a mild alcohol-water mix to draw out beneficial molecules, then the liquid is filtered, concentrated, and standardized so each batch offers consistent activity. Once in liquid or dried form, the extract blends easily into water-based cosmetics.

You will most often see Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract in calming face masks, daily moisturizers, anti aging creams, light serums, and after-sun or post-treatment lotions where formulators want a plant-derived skin soother that also offers antioxidant support.

Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin care formulas this botanical plays one key role

Skin conditioning: The extract helps soften and smooth the skin surface, supports healthy moisture balance, and supplies antioxidants that can shield the skin from everyday environmental stress. Over time this can leave the complexion looking calmer, more supple, and subtly brighter.

Who Can Use Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract

Because it is a gentle plant-based skin conditioner, Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract tends to suit most skin types. Dry and mature complexions appreciate its softening effect, oily or combination skin benefits from its light watery texture and lack of pore clogging oils, and sensitive skin often tolerates it thanks to its calming polyphenols. The only group that might need added caution is anyone with a known allergy to plants in the olive family, since cross-reactivity could occur.

The extract is 100 percent botanical with no animal derived additives, so it is appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians, provided the rest of the finished formula also meets their ethical standards.

Current research has not flagged any specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the extract is applied topically, but this is not medical advice. Expectant or nursing mothers should show the full ingredient list of any product to their physician before use to be on the safe side.

Unlike some exfoliating acids or retinoids, Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract does not increase photosensitivity, so normal daytime use is fine when paired with your usual sunscreen. It layers well with most other actives and its water solubility makes it easy to rinse off if needed.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract can differ from one person to another. The effects listed below are only potential issues and, when the ingredient is properly formulated, most users will not experience them.

  • Mild skin irritation
  • Transient redness or warmth at the application site
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to the olive family
  • Slight stinging if applied to freshly exfoliated or broken skin
  • Discoloration of very light fabrics if the product is not fully absorbed before dressing

If you notice any persistent discomfort or unexpected reaction stop using the product and consult a dermatologist or healthcare professional

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract is water based, contains almost no lipids and is used at low concentrations, so it does not leave an occlusive film that could block pores. For that reason formulators consider it non comedogenic.

Suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin.

The final product’s overall pore-clogging potential still depends on the other ingredients in the formula, so always look at the full ingredient list if clogged pores are a concern.

Summary

Ligustrum Lucidum Stem Extract is valued mainly for skin conditioning. Its natural polyphenols and triterpenoids give antioxidant support that helps shield the skin from daily environmental stress while light humectant sugars draw in water for a smoother feel. Together these actions promote softness, calmness and a fresher looking tone.

It is not yet a mainstream superstar like green tea or aloe but its roots in traditional Chinese care and its gentle profile are helping it gain attention in niche soothing and after-sun formulas.

Current data shows it is well tolerated for most users with a very low risk of irritation or pore clogging. Still, everyone’s skin is unique so it is smart to patch test any new product that contains the extract before applying it widely.

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