Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract?

Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract comes from the bright red berries of the boxthorn shrub, better known as goji berry. Native to Asia these berries have been eaten for centuries as a health food and were later noticed for their skin friendly properties. The fruit is rich in vitamins A and C, polysaccharides, amino acids and antioxidants, all of which can help protect and tone the skin when used on its surface.

To produce the extract the cleaned dried berries are soaked in a mixture of water and gentle solvents. This pulls the beneficial compounds out of the fruit. The liquid is then filtered and concentrated, sometimes dried into a powder, before being blended into cosmetic formulas.

Today Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract appears in a range of products including face masks, anti aging serums, everyday moisturizers, scalp tonics and lightweight mists aimed at refreshing the skin.

Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Formulators prize this botanical for several practical reasons

  • Astringent: Helps tighten the look of pores giving skin a smoother more refined appearance while reducing excess surface oil
  • Hair conditioning: Coats the hair shaft lightly to improve softness and shine making strands easier to manage
  • Skin conditioning: Supplies antioxidants and sugars that support a hydrated supple feel leaving skin looking fresher and more comfortable

Who Can Use Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract

This berry derived extract is generally well tolerated by most skin types. Its gentle astringent action can help balance oily and combination skin while the hydrating sugars support normal and mildly dry skin. Very dry or extremely sensitive complexions may prefer richer calming ingredients since natural fruit acids in goji could feel slightly tight on already fragile skin.

Because Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract is sourced from a plant with no animal by-products involved in its processing it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

No specific warnings link the ingredient to pregnancy or breastfeeding. Current research shows no hormone disrupting or phototoxic effects, so products containing the extract are usually considered low risk. That said this information is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should show the full product label to a healthcare professional to be sure it aligns with their individual needs.

The extract does not increase photosensitivity and can be used in both day and night formulas without raising the chance of sunburn, though daily sunscreen is still recommended for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract differ from person to person. The following list covers potential side effects yet most users experience none when the ingredient is properly formulated and used as directed.

  • Redness or mild stinging in very sensitive skin
  • Dry or tight feeling if layered with strong exfoliating acids or alcohol heavy products
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals with specific berry or nightshade family sensitivities
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes

If any of these effects occur stop using the product and consult a qualified healthcare professional for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5

Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract is mostly water soluble and lightweight so it does not leave a heavy residue that could clog pores. It contains natural sugars and antioxidants rather than dense oils or waxes, which keeps its pore-blocking potential very low. Minute amounts of naturally occurring fruit lipids can be present, yet these are insufficient to create a film that traps debris in the follicle.

Because of this low rating the extract is generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

One thing to keep in mind is that final product texture matters; if the extract is blended into a rich balm or heavy cream the overall formula could still be pore clogging even though the extract itself is nearly non-comedogenic.

Summary

Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract works as an astringent, hair conditioning and skin conditioning agent. Its blend of vitamins, amino acids and antioxidants helps tighten the feel of skin, supports moisture balance and adds a soft sheen to hair without weight. The ingredient appears most often in toners, serums and light creams but has not reached the popularity of star botanicals like green tea or aloe so you may need to scan ingredient lists to spot it.

Safety data shows the extract is well tolerated with only rare reports of irritation or allergy, earning it a place in many gentle formulations. As with any new cosmetic we suggest a quick patch test before full use to be on the safe side.

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