Mentha Piperita Leaf/Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Mentha Piperita Leaf/Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract?

Mentha Piperita Leaf/Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract is a blended plant extract made from peppermint leaves (Mentha piperita) and stinging nettle leaves (Urtica dioica). Peppermint is rich in menthol, flavonoids and small amounts of natural acids that give it a cooling scent and feel. Nettle brings vitamins A and C, minerals like silica and iron, and soothing polyphenols. Together these two herbs create an extract valued for refreshing and conditioning the skin.

Both plants have a long history in folk care. Peppermint leaves were steeped for their lively aroma while nettle was used to calm and tone the skin. Cosmetic chemists began blending the two in the late 20th century after noticing that nettle tempered peppermint’s intense tingle, making the duo gentle enough for everyday skincare.

The extract is usually produced by soaking dried, cleaned leaves in a mix of water and a food grade solvent such as glycerin or ethanol. The liquid pulls out the active compounds, which are then filtered and concentrated. The final solution can be left as a liquid or spray dried into a powder for easy use in formulas.

You are most likely to spot Mentha Piperita Leaf/Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract in toners, lightweight moisturizers, after-sun lotions, clarifying masks, anti-aging serums and scalp soothing treatments where a fresh feel and mild conditioning are desired.

Mentha Piperita Leaf/Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient appears on labels mainly for one reason: it conditions the skin. By supplying light moisture, antioxidants and a gentle cooling touch, it helps the skin feel smooth, refreshed and balanced without heaviness.

Who Can Use Mentha Piperita Leaf/Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract

This herb duo suits most skin types including normal, oily, combination and mildly dry skin because it conditions without clogging pores or leaving a heavy film. Its gentle cooling feel can also be pleasant for irritated or sun-warmed skin, yet people with very sensitive or already inflamed skin might notice a light tingle that feels uncomfortable. If your skin barrier is compromised or you have conditions such as eczema or rosacea you may prefer to avoid peppermint-based ingredients or choose formulas where the extract sits low on the list.

The extract is entirely plant based so it aligns with vegan and vegetarian lifestyles. No animal-derived solvents or carriers are typically used during production, though anyone following a strict ethic should still confirm with the individual brand.

Current research does not flag peppermint or nettle leaf extracts as harmful during pregnancy or while breastfeeding when applied topically in cosmetic amounts. Still, data are limited and hormonal skin can act unpredictably so this information is not medical advice. Pregnant or nursing users should pass any product containing this extract by their doctor to stay on the safe side.

Mentha Piperita Leaf/Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract is not known to heighten photosensitivity. Regular sun protection is always wise but there is no special need to avoid sunlight because of this ingredient.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to the topical application of Mentha Piperita Leaf/Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract can vary from person to person. The points below outline potential issues yet they are unlikely for most users when the ingredient is properly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild burning or stinging sensation right after application, especially on freshly exfoliated or broken skin
  • Redness or flushing due to increased surface circulation triggered by menthol
  • Allergic contact dermatitis presenting as itching, rash or hives in individuals sensitive to peppermint or nettle
  • Worsening of pre-existing rosacea or perioral dermatitis for some users
  • Eye irritation or watery eyes if the product migrates too close to the lash line

If any of these reactions occur stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

This extract is made from water-based or glycerin-based solutions of peppermint and nettle leaves, both of which contain negligible oils and no waxy fatty acids that can block pores. The light, non-oily nature of the finished extract means it sits on skin without forming a film that traps debris, hence the lowest possible score.

Suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin.

As with any botanical, the final formula matters; a rich cream that also contains heavy butters could still feel pore-clogging even if this extract itself is not.

Summary

Mentha Piperita Leaf/Urtica Dioica Leaf Extract conditions skin by lending a soft burst of hydration, a mild cooling sensation from menthol and a mix of antioxidant vitamins and polyphenols that help defend against daily environmental stress. It is not a headline ingredient like hyaluronic acid or niacinamide but it appears in a fair number of soothing toners, light gels and scalp treatments where a fresh feel is welcome.

Overall safety is high; most users tolerate it well when it is used at low cosmetic levels. Still, skin can be unpredictable so it is smart to patch test any new product that includes this extract before applying it to a larger area.

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