Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1?

Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1 is a lab made single chain peptide. It starts with a custom built gene that carries an extra methionyl start signal, paired with the gene for Polypeptide-1. This gene is placed in friendly strains of E. coli, which grow in stainless-steel tanks and pump out the peptide during fermentation. After harvest the cells are broken apart, the peptide is separated, purified and blended into a stable cosmetic-grade powder.

The idea of adding bio-engineered peptides to skin care gained traction in the early 2000s when brands looked for gentler options to support aging or stressed skin. Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1 joined the lineup as scientists refined fermentation and purification steps that keep costs down while meeting safety rules.

Today the ingredient shows up in lightweight serums, rich face and eye creams, sheet masks, ampoules, post-sun gels and targeted anti-aging treatments that aim to smooth, soften and refresh the skin.

Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

The main role of Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1 in a formula is skin conditioning, meaning it helps the surface of the skin feel and look better. By binding to the outer skin layers it supports a softer touch, a more even appearance and a comfortable, hydrated feel that can make other actives work more smoothly.

Who Can Use Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1

Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1 is generally suitable for dry, normal and combination skin as well as oily and sensitive skin because it has a lightweight, non-greasy feel and a low irritation profile. People with extremely reactive or broken skin should proceed with caution since any peptide, even a gentle one, can occasionally trigger redness if the barrier is already compromised.

The peptide is produced by fermenting genetically engineered bacteria, with no animal-derived materials used at any stage, so it is considered appropriate for vegans and vegetarians.

No specific warnings have been issued regarding use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. The molecule is large, stays on the surface of the skin and is unlikely to enter the bloodstream. That said this is not medical advice; anyone who is pregnant or nursing should have a doctor review their entire skincare routine to be on the safe side.

Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1 does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight. Standard daily sunscreen is still recommended for overall skin health but no extra precautions are required when adding this peptide.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to the topical application of Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1 can vary from person to person. The points below outline potential issues but most users will not experience them when the ingredient is used correctly in a well-formulated product.

  • Mild redness or flushing
  • Transient itching or tingling at the application site
  • Dry patches if the formula lacks adequate moisturizers
  • Rare allergic contact dermatitis presenting as a rash or swelling
  • Stinging when layered immediately after strong acids or retinoids

If any negative reaction occurs stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0/5. Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1 is a water soluble peptide that stays on the skin surface without adding oils or heavy film formers, so it does not block pores. It is also used at low levels in formulas that are usually light and quick to absorb.

The ingredient is considered safe for people prone to acne and routine breakouts.

Any pore-clogging risk tends to come from the overall product base rather than the peptide itself, so check the full ingredient list if congestion is a concern.

Summary

Methionyl Sh-Polypeptide-1 is a lab made skin conditioning peptide that smooths texture, supports softness and helps skin hold onto moisture by lightly binding to the outer layer. Fermentation tech keeps it cost-effective and clean, making it easy to drop into serums, creams, masks and post-sun soothers.

Although it is not a headline grabbing active like retinol or niacinamide, the peptide has carved out a steady presence in formulas that target comfort and gentle anti-aging benefits.

Available data and real world use point to a high level of safety with low irritation potential and no comedogenicity. Still, it is smart to patch test any new product that contains this peptide to make sure it plays nicely with your individual skin.

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