Monascus/Chestnut Pellicle Ferment Extract Filtrate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Monascus/Chestnut Pellicle Ferment Extract Filtrate?

Monascus/Chestnut Pellicle Ferment Extract Filtrate comes from the thin inner skin of the Japanese chestnut, Castanea crenata. After this pellicle is collected, it is fermented with a food-grade microorganism called Monascus, well known for its role in making red yeast rice. During fermentation Monascus breaks down the plant material, releasing small peptides, organic acids, tannins and antioxidants that give the filtrate its skin-care properties. Once fermentation is complete the liquid is extracted, carefully filtered to remove solids, then refined into a clear, water-like ingredient suitable for cosmetic use.

The idea of fermenting chestnut skins grew out of both traditional food fermentation and modern efforts to upcycle agricultural by-products. Researchers noticed that the tannin-rich pellicle left over from chestnut processing could be transformed through fermentation into a gentle astringent with added antioxidant activity. Over the past decade this filtrate has been adopted by formulators looking for botanical alternatives to synthetic pore-tightening agents.

You will usually find Monascus/Chestnut Pellicle Ferment Extract Filtrate in toners, pore-refining essences, sheet masks, lightweight moisturizers and anti-aging serums where a refreshed, smoother finish is desired.

Monascus/Chestnut Pellicle Ferment Extract Filtrate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient is valued for one main skin-care role.

As an astringent it helps tighten the look of pores, balance surface oil and give the skin a clean, refined feel. In a formula it offers a quick-dry lightness that leaves no heavy residue, making it ideal for products aimed at combination or oily skin types.

Who Can Use Monascus/Chestnut Pellicle Ferment Extract Filtrate

Most skin types can enjoy this fermented chestnut filtrate. Its lightweight astringent action makes it especially helpful for normal, combination and oily skin that wants a fresher matte feel. Dry or moisture-depleted skin can still use it but may need a richer cream afterward to avoid a tight sensation, while those with a compromised barrier or active eczema might prefer to skip strong astringents altogether.

The ingredient is derived solely from plant material fermented with a food-grade microorganism, so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians as long as the final product contains no animal-based additives.

No studies show risks specific to pregnancy or breastfeeding. The filtrate is not known to penetrate deeply or disturb hormones, yet data remain limited. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should confirm product choices with a qualified healthcare provider.

Monascus/Chestnut Pellicle Ferment Extract Filtrate is not photo-sensitising and does not increase the skin’s vulnerability to sunburn. It pairs well with most common actives including humectants, gentle exfoliants and antioxidants.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Monascus/Chestnut Pellicle Ferment Extract Filtrate vary from person to person. The points below list potential but uncommon side effects. When correctly formulated most users will not notice any problems.

  • Mild dryness or a feeling of tight skin
  • Brief tingling or warmth immediately after application
  • Temporary redness or irritation in very sensitive skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to chestnut or fungal fermentation by-products

If any of these effects occur stop use and consult a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0–1. This filtrate is water based, contains almost no oils or fatty acids and quickly evaporates after delivering its astringent tannins and antioxidants. With so little residue left on the skin it is very unlikely to clog pores. People who are prone to acne or breakouts can generally use it without concern, provided the overall formula of the finished product is also low in pore-clogging ingredients.

Because it is typically used at modest percentages and partnered with lightweight humectants or hydrosols, its presence in a product rarely shifts the comedogenic profile of the entire formula.

Summary

Monascus/Chestnut Pellicle Ferment Extract Filtrate acts mainly as a natural astringent that tightens the look of pores, tones excess surface oil and lends a refreshed finish. Fermentation breaks chestnut pellicle down into smaller antioxidant-rich molecules and organic acids that draw water and mildly contract the pores, giving skin that smooth “just cleansed” feel.

It is still a niche ingredient, seen most often in Korean and Japanese toners or essence-style products rather than mass-market lines, yet formulators who want plant derived pore refiners are taking notice.

Topically it is considered low risk: non-photosensitising, low comedogenic potential and free of common irritants when properly purified. Even so skin can be unpredictable, so it is smart to patch test any new product that features this fermented chestnut filtrate before applying it across the face.

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