N-Palmitoyl Laurylacetylmethyl Aminopropanediol: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is N-Palmitoyl Laurylacetylmethyl Aminopropanediol?

N-Palmitoyl Laurylacetylmethyl Aminopropanediol is an organically derived compound formed by joining a long-chain fatty acid (palmitic acid) with a modified amino alcohol backbone. The palmitoyl part gives the molecule a lipid-friendly tail that mimics skin’s natural oils while the aminopropanediol end attracts water. This dual nature is what makes the ingredient valuable in skincare.

The compound was developed in the early 2000s as formulators searched for alternatives to traditional petrolatum-based moisturizers. By tweaking naturally sourced fatty acids and plant-origin amino alcohols through controlled esterification and amidation, chemists created a molecule that could bind water yet feel light on the skin. Today large cosmetic suppliers synthesize it in closed reactors where palmitic acid is first activated, then reacted with laurylacetylmethyl aminopropanediol, followed by purification and micro-filtration to meet cosmetic grade standards.

You are most likely to find N-Palmitoyl Laurylacetylmethyl Aminopropanediol in leave-on products that aim to hydrate and smooth the skin. Typical formats include lightweight moisturizers, anti-aging serums, overnight masks, eye creams, and after-sun treatments where long-lasting moisture without a greasy feel is essential.

N-Palmitoyl Laurylacetylmethyl Aminopropanediol’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient supports skin comfort and appearance through two key actions:

  • Humectant: Draws water from the environment and from deeper skin layers toward the surface, helping maintain plumpness and reducing the look of fine lines. Its balanced structure allows sustained hydration without sticky residue.
  • Skin conditioning: Softens and smooths the outer layer by reinforcing the lipid barrier. Regular use helps the complexion feel supple and look healthier, making other active ingredients in a formula perform more effectively.

Who Can Use N-Palmitoyl Laurylacetylmethyl Aminopropanediol

Because it is a light humectant that mimics skin’s own lipids, this ingredient works well for dry, normal and combination skin. Oily or acne-prone users can usually tolerate it since it sinks in quickly and leaves no greasy film, though those who react to any fatty acids should watch how their skin responds. Sensitive skin types generally find it gentle because it is free of fragrance and common irritants.

Suppliers create the compound from plant-derived fatty acids and amino alcohols, so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. No animal-based feedstocks or by-products are used in standard manufacturing.

Current safety data show no specific risk for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the ingredient is applied to intact skin; it is not known to absorb deeply or affect hormones. This is not medical advice, and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should ask a healthcare professional before adding new skincare products.

N-Palmitoyl Laurylacetylmethyl Aminopropanediol does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and can be used in daytime or night formulas. It also plays well with most actives such as vitamin C and niacinamide, adding moisture without changing their effect.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical N-Palmitoyl Laurylacetylmethyl Aminopropanediol differ from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects but most users will not experience them when the ingredient is correctly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild redness or warmth at the application site
  • Temporary itching or stinging, especially on broken or very dry skin
  • Contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to fatty acid derivatives
  • Rare clogging of pores in those extremely prone to comedones
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes

If any of these reactions occur stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5

N-Palmitoyl Laurylacetylmethyl Aminopropanediol has a low likelihood of clogging pores because the molecule is partly water-attracting and only lightly lipidic. It spreads thinly, does not leave an occlusive film and is used at modest concentrations, all of which keep buildup in follicles to a minimum.

Suitable for most acne-prone or breakout-prone skin, though extremely reactive users should still watch how their skin behaves.

No animal or mineral oils are present, and suppliers refine the ingredient to cosmetic grade which further limits impurities that could increase comedogenicity.

Summary

N-Palmitoyl Laurylacetylmethyl Aminopropanediol works as a humectant and skin-conditioning agent. Its water-loving aminopropanediol head attracts and holds moisture while the palmitoyl tail fits into the skin’s lipid layer, softening and supporting barrier function. This dual action keeps skin comfortable and enhances the performance of other actives in a formula.

The ingredient is still a niche choice compared with classics like glycerin or hyaluronic acid, but formulators who want a light yet emollient humectant are increasingly turning to it, especially in premium serums and eye creams.

Current data and consumer use show it is generally safe with a low irritation profile. As with any new skincare product, patch testing on a small area first is a smart precaution.

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