Nigero Oligosaccharides: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Nigero Oligosaccharides?

Nigero Oligosaccharides is a blend of small sugar chains made from glucose. The mix mainly contains nigerose, nigerosyl glucose and nigerosyl maltose, all linked by alpha-1,3 bonds. These sugars are usually obtained by letting specific enzymes act on starch from corn, wheat or other plants. The enzymes cut the starch into uniform short chains that are then purified, filtered and dried into a fine powder ready for cosmetic use.

The interest in this ingredient began in the food industry where the same sugars are valued for their mild sweetness and stability. Skin care labs took note of its water-binding talent in the early 2000s and started adding it to hydrating formulas. Today the powder is shipped to cosmetic factories worldwide where it is blended into water-based products.

You will most often spot Nigero Oligosaccharides in sheet masks, lightweight moisturizers, gel creams, after-sun lotions and leave-on hydrating serums. It can also appear in soothing mists and setting sprays because it dissolves easily and leaves no sticky feel.

Nigero Oligosaccharides’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Nigero Oligosaccharides serves one key role in skin care products.

Humectant: The sugar chains pull moisture from the surrounding air and bind it to the skin surface. This helps keep the outer layer of the skin plump and soft, supports a smooth texture and can reduce the look of fine lines caused by dryness. It also boosts the spreadability of a formula, making creams feel lighter and fresher on application.

Who Can Use Nigero Oligosaccharides

Nigero Oligosaccharides suits virtually every skin type. Its lightweight, water-attracting nature hydrates dry skin without leaving a greasy layer while still being gentle enough for sensitive, redness-prone or acne-prone complexions. Because it contains no pore-clogging oils it is also a comfortable option for oily and combination skin. No specific skin type is considered unsuitable under normal use.

The ingredient is sourced from plant starch and processed with food-grade enzymes, so it is free from animal derivatives and is generally viewed as appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians.

No research indicates that Nigero Oligosaccharides poses a risk for pregnant or breastfeeding women when applied topically. This is not medical advice; anyone who is pregnant or nursing should have a doctor review any new skincare product just to be safe.

It is not known to cause photosensitivity, so it can be worn during the day without increasing the skin’s vulnerability to sunlight. Standard sun protection practices should still be followed.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Nigero Oligosaccharides differ from person to person. The points below outline potential reactions, yet most users will not encounter them when the ingredient is formulated and applied correctly.

  • Mild skin irritation: rare itching or burning sensations, usually subsiding once the product is removed
  • Temporary redness: short-lived flush in sensitive areas if the concentration is high or combined with other actives
  • Allergic response: very uncommon localized swelling or hives in individuals with specific sugar sensitivities
  • Pilling or sticky feel: an aesthetic issue that may occur if too much product is layered but not a true safety concern

If any uncomfortable reaction occurs stop using the product and seek guidance from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 (non-comedogenic)

Nigero Oligosaccharides dissolves fully in water and contains no oils or waxes that can lodge in pores. Its molecules stay on the skin surface, attract moisture then rinse away easily, so they do not form the kind of film that traps sebum or debris. This makes it very unlikely to trigger blackheads or pimples.

Suitable for people who are prone to acne or breakouts.

Because it is often paired with other lightweight hydrators like glycerin or hyaluronic acid, the overall formula usually keeps a low comedogenic profile as well.

Summary

Nigero Oligosaccharides is a plant-derived humectant that grabs water from the environment and binds it to the outer skin layers. By holding that moisture it helps skin feel softer, look plumper and stay comfortable throughout the day. It also improves the slip of creams and gels so they spread more easily.

The ingredient is still a niche pick compared with big names like glycerin, but its gentle feel and non-sticky finish are winning it a spot in newer sheet masks, mists and light lotions.

Safety data show a very low risk of irritation or allergy and no issues with pore clogging. Even so, skin is personal, so patch testing any new product that contains Nigero Oligosaccharides is a smart move.

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