Octapeptide-37: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Octapeptide-37?

Octapeptide-37 is a lab-crafted chain of eight amino acids: cysteine, histidine, isoleucine, lysine, phenylalanine, threonine and tryptophan. Chemists make it through solid-phase peptide synthesis, a method that joins each amino acid one by one until the full sequence is complete. This careful process keeps the peptide pure and stable for skin care use.

Peptides began gaining attention in cosmetics in the early 2000s when researchers noticed their ability to signal skin cells and support a healthier look. Octapeptide-37 was developed soon after as brands searched for ways to improve hydration and create a fresher complexion without heavy oils or waxes. Today it appears in lightweight serums, daily moisturizers, sheet masks, eye creams, after-sun gels and specialty treatments aimed at boosting moisture and smoothness.

Octapeptide-37’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In formulas Octapeptide-37 serves a single but important role.

As a skin-conditioning agent it helps the skin feel softer and look more supple by supporting the natural moisture barrier. Regular use can leave the surface smoother reducing the appearance of rough patches caused by dryness.

Who Can Use Octapeptide-37

Because Octapeptide-37 is a lightweight hydrating peptide it tends to suit all skin types including oily, combination, dry and mature skin. Those with very sensitive or compromised barriers may still prefer to introduce it slowly since any new ingredient can cause unexpected irritation, though the risk is low. It contains no pore-clogging oils so acne-prone users generally tolerate it well.

The peptide is made entirely in the lab without animal-derived raw materials making it appropriate for vegans and vegetarians.

Current data shows no specific concerns for pregnant or breastfeeding women when Octapeptide-37 is used topically at the levels found in cosmetic products. This is not medical advice; anyone who is pregnant or nursing should check with a healthcare professional before adding new skincare just to be safe.

Octapeptide-37 does not increase photosensitivity, so it can be applied morning or night. Standard daytime sun protection is still recommended for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to any skincare ingredient can vary from person to person. The issues listed below are possible but uncommon when Octapeptide-37 is formulated and used correctly.

  • Temporary redness or warming sensation immediately after application
  • Mild itching or stinging on very sensitive skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis presenting as rash swelling or persistent irritation
  • Rare breakout flare-up in individuals highly prone to congestion

If you notice persistent discomfort or signs of an allergic reaction stop using the product and consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 (non-comedogenic)

Octapeptide-37 is a small water-soluble peptide that does not leave an oily film or block pores. It contains no fatty acids, waxes or heavy silicones that typically trigger congestion, so the chance of it fostering blackheads or pimples is basically nil.

Because of this it is generally considered safe for skin that is prone to acne or breakouts.

As always the overall formula matters; if the product pairs the peptide with heavier occlusives the finished blend could still feel greasy on very oily skin.

Summary

Octapeptide-37 is primarily a skin-conditioning peptide that helps skin feel softer look smoother and retain moisture by supporting the natural barrier. It works by signaling surface cells to hold water more effectively which in turn reduces the look of dry rough patches.

While not as famous as peptides like Matrixyl or copper tripeptides it appears in a growing number of niche serums sheet masks and eye creams aimed at lightweight hydration.

Current research and real-world use suggest it is well tolerated with minimal risk of irritation or clogged pores. Still everyone’s skin is unique so it is smart to patch test any new product containing Octapeptide-37 before applying it to the entire face.

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