Oligopeptide-133: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Oligopeptide-133?

Oligopeptide-133 is a lab-made chain of 26 amino acids, built from common building blocks like arginine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, proline, serine, lysine, threonine, tryptophan and tyrosine. Because it is synthetic it avoids the allergy risks that can come with animal or plant extracts and allows makers to control purity and strength. Peptide research took off in the early 2000s when scientists found that short strings of amino acids could signal skin cells to act younger. Oligopeptide-133 emerged from this work as one of the newer entries designed to focus on overall skin feel and look.

The peptide is made through solid-phase peptide synthesis, a step-by-step process that adds one amino acid at a time then purifies the chain until the exact 26-unit sequence is reached. Once formed it is dried into a powder and blended into water-based solutions or creams.

You will usually spot Oligopeptide-133 in anti-aging serums, sheet masks, lightweight gels, eye creams and moisturizers that promise smoother firmer skin.

Oligopeptide-133’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This peptide plays one main role in skin care formulas

  • Skin Conditioning: Oligopeptide-133 helps the surface of the skin feel softer and look more even by supporting natural moisture levels and encouraging a smoother texture. Regular use can lead to a fresher plumped-up appearance which is why it is popular in products aimed at fine lines or dullness.

Who Can Use Oligopeptide-133

Oligopeptide-133 suits most skin types including dry, normal, oily, combination and sensitive skin because it is lightweight and focuses on conditioning rather than exfoliating or clogging pores. Those with very reactive or compromised barriers should still monitor how their skin responds since any new peptide can occasionally trigger sensitivity.

The peptide is produced entirely in the lab with no animal-derived materials which makes it suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

Current safety data does not flag specific risks for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when Oligopeptide-133 is used topically in cosmetic concentrations. This is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should show the full ingredient list of any product they plan to use to their healthcare provider to be sure it fits their individual situation.

Oligopeptide-133 does not increase photosensitivity so it can be used morning or night without elevating the risk of sunburn, though daily sunscreen is still recommended for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical use of Oligopeptide-133 can vary from person to person. The points below outline potential reactions but they are not expected to be the norm. When the peptide is formulated and used correctly most people enjoy the benefits with no discomfort.

  • Mild redness or warmth shortly after application
  • Temporary tingling or stinging on very sensitive skin
  • Rare allergic contact dermatitis resulting in itching or small bumps
  • Increased irritation when layered with strong acids or retinoids
  • Eye irritation if the product migrates into the eyes

If any of these effects occur stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist or worsen.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5. Oligopeptide-133 is a water-soluble peptide that sits lightly on the skin and does not contain heavy oils, waxes or fatty alcohols that can clog pores. Its primary job is signaling and surface conditioning, not forming an occlusive film, so it earns the lowest score on the comedogenic scale.

This makes Oligopeptide-133 generally suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin. As with any ingredient overall formula and personal skin response still matter, so products combining the peptide with richer bases could shift the pore-clogging potential.

Summary

Oligopeptide-133 is a lab-crafted chain of 26 amino acids used mainly for skin conditioning. By supporting moisture balance and encouraging a smoother texture, it helps skin look fresher and feel softer, which is why it shows up in anti-aging serums, eye creams and lightweight moisturizers. Popularity is growing but it remains a niche choice compared to headline peptides like Matrixyl or copper peptides, partly because it is newer and less marketed.

Safety data show a low risk of irritation or comedogenicity, and its vegan origin appeals to many consumers. Even so it is smart to patch test any new product containing Oligopeptide-133 to make sure your skin tolerates the full formula.

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