Oligopeptide-198: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Oligopeptide-198?

Oligopeptide-198 is a lab made chain of 22 amino acids that include alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, histidine, leucine, methionine, proline, threonine and tryptophan. Because it is fully synthetic no animal or plant material is required, which gives formulators strict control over purity and performance. The peptide is put together through a process called solid phase peptide synthesis where each amino acid is added one after another until the full sequence is complete. Peptides began gaining attention in skin care during the 1990s as gentler alternatives to aggressive actives, and Oligopeptide-198 is part of a newer wave designed to help the skin look and feel healthier. You will find it in lightweight serums, sheet masks, eye creams, moisturizers and leave-on anti aging treatments that aim to smooth and hydrate the complexion.

Oligopeptide-198’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In cosmetics Oligopeptide-198 is prized for one key job.

As a skin conditioning agent it supports the skin’s natural moisture balance, helping it feel soft and supple. The peptide’s amino acid profile can mimic elements of the skin’s own building blocks, which may encourage a fresher appearance and reduce the look of dryness or rough patches. When added to a formula it also improves the product’s feel on application, giving lotions and serums a silky glide that consumers notice right away.

Who Can Use Oligopeptide-198

Oligopeptide-198 is gentle enough for most skin types including dry, normal, combination and oily skin. Because peptides tend to be mild it is usually well tolerated by sensitive skin too although anyone with a history of easily irritated skin should still watch for changes in comfort after application. There are no known reasons for people with acne prone or mature skin to avoid it as it does not add extra oil or clog pores.

The peptide is made entirely in a lab without any animal derived material so it suits both vegetarians and vegans. This synthetic origin also removes concerns about animal welfare or by-product contamination.

Current data shows no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when Oligopeptide-198 is used topically in standard cosmetic concentrations. Even so this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should run any skincare product past a qualified healthcare provider to be on the safe side.

Oligopeptide-198 does not cause photosensitivity so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. Regular daytime sun protection is still important for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Oligopeptide-198 can vary from person to person. The following is a list of potential side effects that have been reported with peptides in general. They remain uncommon and most users experience none of them when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild redness – temporary flushing or warmth where the product is applied
  • Itching or tingling – a light prickly feeling that usually settles quickly
  • Dry patches – very rarely the skin may feel a bit tight or flaky
  • Allergic reaction – swelling hives or an itchy rash in people sensitive to one of the formula’s components

If any of these effects occur discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional especially if symptoms persist or worsen.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Oligopeptide-198 is a water-soluble peptide with no added oils, butters or waxes so it does not clog pores on its own. Its molecules are large enough to sit on the surface yet light enough to rinse away easily, keeping pore blockage risk very low. Because it only conditions skin rather than coating it with heavy film most formulators treat it as non-comedogenic. This makes it a suitable choice for people who are prone to acne or breakouts. As always the full formula and how often it is used matter, so pairing the peptide with very rich bases could still cause issues in oily skin.

Summary

Oligopeptide-198 is a lab-made string of 22 amino acids that conditions skin by helping it hold moisture and feel smoother. Its amino acid mix can mirror parts of the skin’s own structure, which supports a healthier look and a softer touch without adding extra oil.

Peptides as a group are steadily gaining fans, but Oligopeptide-198 is still a niche option found mostly in forward-thinking serums and creams rather than on every drugstore shelf. Early adopters value its gentle action and vegan origin while larger brands are only beginning to explore it.

Current data shows the ingredient is low risk for irritation, non-comedogenic and free of known hormone or photo risks. That said every skin is unique, so when trying any new product that features Oligopeptide-198 it is wise to run a small patch test first and watch for changes over 24 to 48 hours.

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