Peg-7 Carapa Guianensis Glyceryl Esters: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Peg-7 Carapa Guianensis Glyceryl Esters?

Peg-7 Carapa Guianensis Glyceryl Esters comes from the seeds of the Carapa guianensis tree, better known as andiroba. The raw seed oil has been used for generations in the Amazon for its soothing feel on skin. To make the cosmetic grade ingredient, chemists first combine the seed oil with glycerin in a process called transesterification. This step turns the natural triglycerides into lighter glyceryl esters. They then attach an average of seven units of ethylene oxide to each ester, creating a water friendly PEG-7 version that blends easily into modern formulas.

This balance of oil loving and water loving parts makes the ingredient popular in a wide range of products. You will often spot it in face and body moisturizers, anti aging creams, masks, after sun lotions, gentle cleansers, hair conditioners and leave-in serums. Its silky texture and mildness allow brands to replace heavier oils while still giving a soft comfortable finish.

Peg-7 Carapa Guianensis Glyceryl Esters’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Formulators turn to this ingredient for two main reasons:

  • Skin conditioning – It forms a light film that smooths rough spots, helps the skin hold on to water and leaves a soft non greasy feel.
  • Emollient – The oil like part fills in tiny gaps on the skin surface, improving flexibility and giving immediate softness that can make a formula feel more luxurious.

Who Can Use Peg-7 Carapa Guianensis Glyceryl Esters

This ingredient suits most skin types, including dry, normal, combination and even oily skin that prefers a lighter feel than traditional plant oils. It is also gentle enough for mature or sensitive complexions because it is free of common fragrance allergens and has a low tendency to clog pores. Only those with a known allergy to andiroba or polyethylene glycols should steer clear because they could react to trace compounds left from the seed oil or to the PEG portion.

Peg-7 Carapa Guianensis Glyceryl Esters is made from plant derived andiroba oil plus synthetic ethylene oxide so it contains no animal material, making it acceptable for vegetarians and vegans.

No studies flag the ingredient as unsafe for pregnancy or breastfeeding when used topically in cosmetic amounts. Still this is not medical advice; anyone pregnant or nursing should show the full product label to a healthcare professional before use just to play it safe.

The ester does not raise the skin’s sensitivity to sunlight so it will not make you burn faster. It also plays nicely with other common skincare actives because it is chemically stable and non reactive.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical Peg-7 Carapa Guianensis Glyceryl Esters vary from person to person. The points below list potential reactions that are possible but unlikely for the average user as long as the ingredient has been correctly formulated.

  • Mild redness or stinging on very sensitive skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in people allergic to andiroba or PEGs
  • Occasional breakouts in individuals extremely prone to acne
  • Eye irritation if a high concentration gets into the eyes

If any discomfort or persistent reaction occurs stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5

Peg-7 Carapa Guianensis Glyceryl Esters is mostly water soluble thanks to its PEG portion and has a lightweight molecular size. These qualities let it rinse or absorb without leaving the thick oily residue that can trap dead skin cells inside pores. The base oil comes from andiroba, which contains medium-chain fatty acids that are not considered highly pore clogging. Taken together this places the ingredient on the very low end of the comedogenic scale.

Because of this low score it is generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

One point to keep in mind is that the final comedogenic impact depends on the whole formula. Heavy butters, silicones or waxes used alongside the ester could still contribute to congestion even if this single ingredient is light.

Summary

Peg-7 Carapa Guianensis Glyceryl Esters conditions skin and acts as an emollient. Its oil loving side fills in rough patches while the water loving PEG side helps pull the esters into the skin and reduces greasy afterfeel, leaving a smooth hydrated surface.

The ingredient is popular with formulators looking to replace heavier plant oils in lotions, creams and hair products yet it is not as widely recognized by consumers as classics like jojoba or shea. Still its versatility and pleasant skin feel keep it showing up in modern clean beauty and sensitive skin lines.

Current data show it to be low risk for irritation or pore clogging and it is accepted for use during pregnancy and in vegan products. As with any new cosmetic we recommend performing a small patch test when trying a product that contains Peg-7 Carapa Guianensis Glyceryl Esters just to be on the safe side.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search