Peg-7 Olivate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Peg-7 Olivate?

Peg-7 Olivate is a skin-friendly ingredient made by linking olive oil fatty acids with a small number of ethylene oxide units. The result is a light, water-loving liquid that keeps some of the caring traits of olive oil while gaining the ability to mix oil and water. Chemists began exploring olive-based PEG ingredients in the late twentieth century when brands wanted plant-sourced options that felt less heavy than pure oils. Peg-7 Olivate fits that goal and soon found a home in modern personal care labs.

The process starts with refined olive oil. Its fatty acids are separated then reacted with about seven units of ethylene oxide per molecule. Careful temperature control gives a clear fluid that dissolves in both oil and water. Because the starting material is a food-grade oil, Peg-7 Olivate is often seen as a gentle choice for leave-on products.

You will spot this ingredient in facial cleansers, lightweight creams, makeup removers, micellar waters, hair conditioners, sheet masks, baby care lotions and even sun care formulas where a silky touch and quick spread are important.

Peg-7 Olivate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Peg-7 Olivate is valued for one main role in beauty products:

Emulsifying – it helps oil and water blend into a stable mix, so lotions stay smooth and do not split. This gives a pleasing texture, boosts the even delivery of active ingredients, makes rinse-off cleansers milder and allows formulators to cut down on heavier waxes that can feel greasy.

Who Can Use Peg-7 Olivate

Peg-7 Olivate is considered friendly for most skin types, from dry and mature to combination and even oily skin because it is lightweight and non-greasy. Those with very sensitive or allergy-prone skin who know they react to polyethylene glycols or olive derivatives should proceed cautiously, otherwise the ingredient is unlikely to cause trouble.

The material is produced from olive oil and petrochemically sourced ethylene oxide, with no animal origin, so it suits both vegans and vegetarians.

Current safety data show no specific concerns for pregnant or breastfeeding women when Peg-7 Olivate is used in cosmetic amounts. This is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should review all products with a qualified healthcare professional to be safe.

Peg-7 Olivate does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and it is odorless, making it convenient for daytime formulas.

Because it is mild and already found in many baby lotions, it is often used for children’s products as well.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from using Peg-7 Olivate can differ from person to person. The points below describe potential reactions that could occur, yet they are uncommon when the ingredient is properly formulated and used at typical cosmetic levels.

  • Mild skin irritation in people who are sensitive to polyethylene glycols or olive components
  • Contact dermatitis if the product also contains fragrances or other known sensitizers that interact with the emulsifier
  • Eye irritation if a high-strength formula accidentally gets into the eyes
  • Allergic reaction presenting as redness or itching in rare cases of true allergy to PEGs
  • Contamination-related irritation if the raw material is not sufficiently purified of trace 1,4-dioxane

If you experience any sign of irritation or allergy stop using the product and consult a medical professional

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5

Peg-7 Olivate is mostly water soluble and creates a very light film on the skin, which means it is unlikely to clog pores. While its olive oil origin might sound heavy, the PEG portion keeps it dispersible in water so residue rinses away easily. That balance earns it a low score of 1.

This makes Peg-7 Olivate generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or breakouts. Formulas that pair it with heavier oils or waxes could still pose a pore-clogging risk, so evaluate the whole product if you are highly sensitive.

Summary

Peg-7 Olivate’s key job in cosmetics is to act as an emulsifier, blending oil and water into stable, silky textures. Its olive fatty acids give slip while the attached PEG units let it mingle with water, so lotions feel light and rinse-off cleansers leave no greasy film.

The ingredient enjoys steady popularity in modern skincare, especially in micellar waters, gentle cleansers and light creams where a plant-derived yet weightless feel is desired. It may not be a household name but formulators reach for it when they want a mild alternative to heavier emulsifiers.

Current research and industry reviews rate Peg-7 Olivate as safe at the concentrations used in cosmetics, with irritation or allergy reports being rare. As with any new skincare product it is wise to perform a small patch test before full use to make sure your skin responds well.

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