Pentapeptide-57 Dimer: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Pentapeptide-57 Dimer?

Pentapeptide-57 Dimer is a lab-crafted peptide made by linking two identical chains of Pentapeptide-57 through a sulfur-based bridge between their cysteine amino acids. Each chain is five amino acids long, so the finished molecule is short, stable and easy for skin to recognize. Peptides like this are inspired by the body’s own signaling proteins, which explain why they have become popular in modern skin care.

The story of Pentapeptide-57 Dimer begins with research into wound-healing peptides used in medical dressings. Scientists noticed that certain five-amino-acid sequences helped skin cells stay calm and repair themselves faster. To give that tiny sequence more staying power, chemists joined two of them together, creating a “dimer” that resists breakdown on the skin’s surface.

Manufacturing starts with solid-phase peptide synthesis, a method that builds each amino acid one at a time on a resin bead. After both chains are finished, the two cysteine residues are oxidized so a disulfide bridge forms, locking the chains together. The peptide is then purified, dried and blended into a water-based solution that cosmetic chemists can easily add to a cream, serum or mask.

You will usually find Pentapeptide-57 Dimer in leave-on products aimed at soothing and renewing the skin. Common formats include lightweight serums, calming face masks, daily moisturizers and targeted anti-aging treatments that promise smoother texture and a healthier barrier.

Pentapeptide-57 Dimer’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient plays a single but important role in topical formulas.

As a skin-conditioning agent, Pentapeptide-57 Dimer helps keep the skin feeling soft, balanced and comfortable. By sending gentle signals to surface cells, it can encourage a more even complexion, support the natural repair process and reduce feelings of dryness or tightness. Regular use may make skin look smoother and more refreshed, which is why formulators often pair it with hydrating ingredients for an extra boost.

Who Can Use Pentapeptide-57 Dimer

Pentapeptide-57 Dimer is gentle enough for most skin types, including dry, normal, combination and oily skin. Sensitive skin usually tolerates it well because the molecule was designed to calm rather than provoke the surface. There are no known issues for darker or lighter complexions, and it is water soluble so it does not leave a heavy film that might bother acne-prone users.

The peptide is made entirely from lab-synthesized amino acids, with no animal-derived material, which makes it suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

No data suggest that the ingredient poses a specific risk during pregnancy or breastfeeding when used topically and in cosmetic concentrations. This is not medical advice; anyone who is pregnant or nursing should confirm product choices with a healthcare professional.

Pentapeptide-57 Dimer does not increase photosensitivity, so it can be used morning or night without raising the risk of sunburn. As always, daily sunscreen remains important for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to the topical application of Pentapeptide-57 Dimer can vary from person to person. The following points list potential issues, but they are rare when the ingredient is properly formulated and most users will not experience them.

  • Mild redness or flushing immediately after application
  • Transient stinging on very compromised skin
  • Localized itching if the product includes a fragrance or other sensitizer
  • Contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to specific amino acid sequences
  • Breakouts in users who react to the overall formula’s other components

If any persistent irritation, discomfort or unusual reaction occurs stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 (non-comedogenic)

Pentapeptide-57 Dimer is a tiny water-soluble molecule that does not contain heavy oils or waxes that can block pores. It sits on the skin’s surface, sends its calming signals, then breaks down without leaving a residue that could trap sebum or dead cells. Because it functions only as a skin-conditioning peptide and not as an occlusive or emollient, there is virtually no risk of it clogging pores on its own.

That makes the ingredient a safe pick for people who are acne-prone or experience frequent breakouts. Any chance of congestion would more likely come from other components in the finished product, not from the peptide itself.

If a formula puts the peptide in a heavy cream that contains high-comedogenic oils, the overall product could still cause issues. Always consider the full ingredient list.

Summary

Pentapeptide-57 Dimer is a lab-made signaling peptide that conditions skin, supports a smoother surface and encourages the natural repair cycle. By linking two short chains with a sulfur bridge, chemists created a stable molecule that mimics the body’s own healing messages and remains active long enough to deliver visible benefits.

The peptide is still a niche player compared with buzzier ingredients like niacinamide or hyaluronic acid, but it is quietly gaining fans among formulators who want a gentle soothing boost without adding weight or greasiness.

Current data show the ingredient is very safe at the low concentrations used in cosmetics with only rare reports of mild irritation. As with any new product patch testing on a small area first is a smart move, especially for sensitive skin.

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