Persea Gratissima Butter: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Persea Gratissima Butter?

Persea Gratissima Butter is the creamy fat extracted from the seed of the avocado tree, Persea gratissima, which belongs to the laurel family. While avocado pulp has been eaten and applied to skin for centuries in Central and South America, the use of the seed’s fat in modern cosmetics is a more recent development. Manufacturers first dry and grind the large inner seed, then apply pressure and low heat to separate the rich butter from the fibrous material. The resulting substance is soft, pale yellow and melts on contact with skin.

Chemically, the butter is packed with triglycerides made up of oleic acid, linoleic acid and palmitic acid alongside plant sterols and natural vitamins A, D and E. This mix gives it a texture that spreads easily yet leaves a protective layer on the surface of the skin. Because of these properties, Persea Gratissima Butter shows up in moisturizers, night creams, lip balms, body butters, hand creams, hair masks and soothing after-sun products where a deep, cushiony feel is desired.

Persea Gratissima Butter’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Persea Gratissima Butter is prized in formulas for its skin conditioning ability. When applied, it forms a soft occlusive film that slows water loss, helps restore suppleness and gives the skin a smooth, nurtured feel. The high content of fatty acids supports the skin barrier, while the natural vitamins lend an added boost of antioxidant protection that can improve the overall appearance of dry or stressed skin.

Who Can Use Persea Gratissima Butter

This buttery extract is most beneficial for dry, very dry, mature and normal skin types because it delivers long-lasting moisture and a protective layer that keeps water locked in. Combination skin can also enjoy it when applied sparingly to drier areas. Those with very oily or acne-prone skin may find the texture too rich, which could leave a heavy feel or potentially contribute to congestion if layered thickly.

Persea Gratissima Butter is entirely plant derived, making it suitable for vegetarians and vegans who wish to avoid animal-based ingredients.

Current research shows no specific concerns for topical use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. The ingredient is not known to penetrate deeply or disrupt hormones, yet this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should run all skincare choices by their healthcare professional to be safe.

The butter does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight so it is considered non-photosensitizing. It is also fragrance free by nature which can be helpful for people who avoid perfumed products.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Persea Gratissima Butter vary from person to person. The points below outline potential but uncommon side effects. When the ingredient is used correctly in a well-formulated product most users will not notice any problems.

  • Clogged pores or breakouts in individuals with very oily or acne-prone skin
  • Greasy or heavy after-feel if applied in excess
  • Mild irritation or redness in people allergic or sensitive to avocado or latex (cross-reactivity)
  • Rare contact dermatitis presenting as itching or small bumps

If any of these effects occur stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 2 / 5

Persea Gratissima Butter contains mostly oleic and palmitic acids, both of which are moderately heavy lipids that can sit on the surface of skin. While they excel at softening and sealing in moisture, their texture can trap debris in pores for people who already produce a lot of sebum. The butter also has natural waxy components that add to its rich feel, nudging its clogging potential slightly above average yet far from the top of the scale.

Because of this mid-range score, those who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts may want to use it sparingly or choose lighter alternatives, while dry or balanced skin types generally tolerate it well.

Formulation style matters: when Persea Gratissima Butter is blended with lighter oils, humectants or emulsifiers, its pore-blocking tendency is diluted, which can improve compatibility for more skin types.

Summary

Persea Gratissima Butter works primarily as a skin-conditioning agent, delivering lasting softness, reinforcing the skin barrier and lending a subtle antioxidant boost thanks to its natural vitamins A, D and E. The mix of fatty acids melts at body temperature to form a breathable film that slows moisture loss and leaves skin feeling cushioned and smooth.

Although not as famous as shea or cocoa butter, this avocado-derived fat is steadily gaining fans because it combines a luxurious feel with plant-based appeal and fits well in everything from lip balms to body creams.

Overall it is considered safe for topical use with a very low incidence of irritation or allergy. Still, skin is personal, so performing a small patch test when trying any new product containing Persea Gratissima Butter is a smart habit.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search