Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract?

Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract is a plant derived ingredient made from the seeds of the common kidney bean, Phaseolus vulgaris L. These reddish brown or white seeds are packed with proteins, sugars, vitamins and minerals that give the extract its skin friendly character. Beans have been part of human diets for thousands of years, yet their skin care value was noticed only in the last few decades when researchers began looking at plant proteins for cosmetic use.

To create the extract, cleaned kidney beans are soaked, ground and subjected to gentle water or glycerin based extraction. The liquid is then filtered to remove fibers and concentrated until a stable, clear to pale yellow solution forms. Finally preservatives are added to keep the extract fresh and safe for use in formulas.

Because of its mild nature and conditioning properties, Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract shows up in a range of leave on and rinse off products. You may find it in hydrating face masks, lightweight daily moisturizers, soothing after sun lotions, anti aging serums and even in body butters meant for extra dry skin. It blends well with botanical oils, humectants like glycerin and other plant extracts, making it a versatile choice for natural inspired lines.

Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin care formulas Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract serves mainly as a skin conditioning agent, which brings the following benefit:

  • Skin Conditioning: The bean derived proteins and sugars form a soft film on the surface that helps smooth rough patches, improve skin feel and support moisture retention. This can leave the complexion looking fresher and feeling more supple throughout the day.

Who Can Use Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract

Because it is mild and moisture friendly Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract suits most skin types including dry, normal, combination and sensitive skin. Oily and acne prone users can also tolerate it well since the extract is lightweight and does not leave an oily film. There are no known reasons for people with specific skin concerns to avoid it unless they have a confirmed allergy to legumes.

The extract is plant derived so it is appropriate for vegans and vegetarians. No animal parts or by-products are used during cultivation or processing, making it a cruelty-free option for those following a plant based lifestyle.

Current research has not shown any special risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when this ingredient is used topically at the low levels found in cosmetics. Still this information is not medical advice. Anyone who is pregnant or nursing should run new skincare products past a qualified healthcare provider to stay on the safe side.

Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight so there is no added risk of sunburn or hyperpigmentation from its use. It also plays nicely with most common skincare actives and does not reduce the effectiveness of sunscreen, exfoliating acids or retinoids.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical use of Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract can vary from person to person. The points below describe potential reactions yet they are uncommon when the ingredient is used correctly in a well-formulated product.

  • Mild redness or itching
  • Temporary stinging on very compromised or freshly exfoliated skin
  • Contact dermatitis in people with a legume allergy
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes

If you do experience any discomfort stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional if symptoms persist or worsen.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5

Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract is water based and lightweight with no heavy oils or waxes that typically clog pores. Its main constituents are plant proteins and polysaccharides that sit lightly on the skin and rinse away easily, so the likelihood of blocked pores is very low. Because of this it is generally suitable for people prone to acne or breakouts.

No data suggest the extract aggravates excess oil production and it is often paired with non-comedogenic ingredients in modern formulas, further reducing any pore-clogging risk.

Summary

Phaseolus Vulgaris Seed Extract is primarily a skin-conditioning ingredient. The bean proteins and sugars form a soft, breathable film that smooths texture, helps hold moisture and leaves skin feeling supple. Its gentle nature means it can be added to daily moisturizers, masks and serums without disrupting other actives.

While not the most famous botanical on the market, it has carved out a modest spot in natural-leaning lines that prize simple plant extracts over flashier synthetics. Formulators appreciate its versatility and consumer-friendly label name.

Topical use is considered very safe with only rare reports of irritation, mostly in individuals with legume allergies. As with any new skincare step, doing a quick patch test on a small area is a smart way to confirm personal tolerance before full use.

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