Pisum Sativum Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Pisum Sativum Extract?

Pisum Sativum Extract comes from the humble garden pea, a plant scientifically known as Pisum sativum L. While peas have long been valued as a food crop, skincare experts discovered that the entire plant contains skin loving molecules such as proteins, sugars and antioxidants. These components can help support the skin’s barrier and keep moisture where it belongs.

The cosmetic world took notice in the early 2000s as green beauty trends pushed brands to look at nutrient rich plants for gentle yet effective ingredients. To create the extract, fresh or dried pea plants are macerated and soaked in a mix of water and safe solvents. The liquid is then filtered and concentrated to produce a stable solution or powder ready for creams, serums and masks. You will often see Pisum Sativum Extract in daily moisturizers, restorative face masks, lightweight anti aging serums and soothing after sun products where extra defense and conditioning are needed.

Pisum Sativum Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This plant extract pulls double duty in formulas

  • Skin Conditioning – its natural proteins and sugars sit on the skin surface, creating a soft flexible film that boosts hydration and leaves skin feeling smooth and supple
  • Skin Protecting – the antioxidant molecules help neutralize everyday environmental stressors such as pollution and visible light, supporting a stronger skin barrier and helping maintain an even toned complexion

Who Can Use Pisum Sativum Extract

Pisum Sativum Extract suits most skin types including dry, normal, combination and oily because it is lightweight and primarily provides hydration and antioxidant support without clogging pores. People with highly reactive or allergy-prone skin should check the full ingredient list since plant extracts can occasionally provoke sensitivity, especially if they have a known legume allergy. The extract is fully plant derived which makes it suitable for vegans and vegetarians. Current research shows no specific concerns for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the ingredient is applied topically, yet this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should confirm product choices with a healthcare professional. The extract is not known to cause photosensitivity and can be used both day and night without increasing sun sensitivity.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical Pisum Sativum Extract vary from person to person. The points below list potential but uncommon reactions that most users will not experience when products are formulated and used correctly

  • Mild redness or temporary irritation on very sensitive skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals with pea or broader legume allergies
  • Stinging or itching if applied to broken or highly compromised skin
  • Occasional breakout if the overall formula is heavy despite the extract itself being low comedogenic

If any unwanted reaction occurs stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 (very low likelihood of clogging pores)

Pisum Sativum Extract is largely made of water soluble proteins, sugars and antioxidants that leave only a light film on the skin and contain minimal oils or waxes. This low residue profile means it is unlikely to obstruct pores and is often chosen for weightless gels, serums and lotions aimed at sensitive or oily skin.

The low rating makes the extract generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or breakouts, though the final feel depends on the other ingredients in the formula.

If paired with heavy occlusives, the finished product can still feel rich so always consider the full ingredient list when judging pore friendliness.

Summary

Pisum Sativum Extract conditions skin by forming a soft breathable veil that helps hold moisture, and it protects skin with naturally occurring antioxidants that neutralize everyday environmental stress. Together these actions support a smooth, comfortable and resilient complexion.

The ingredient enjoys a modest but growing presence in clean beauty and anti aging ranges, favored for its plant origin and gentle performance.

Current data indicate it is safe for topical use with very few adverse reports, limited mainly to those with legume allergies. As with any new skincare product, perform a quick patch test before full application to ensure personal compatibility.

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