Polyacrylate-34: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Polyacrylate-34?

Polyacrylate-34 is a man-made polymer created from several building blocks, including octoxy PEG-8 PPG-6 methacrylate, PPG-9 methacrylate, PPG-6 acrylate and 2-methoxyethylacrylate. These small units join together to form a flexible network that behaves like a lightweight film on hair or skin. The material was first explored in the late twentieth century when formulators looked for more reliable alternatives to traditional styling gums and resins. By tweaking the mix of monomers they discovered a blend that gives strong hold without a heavy, crunchy feel.

The polymer is produced in large reactors where the liquid monomers are mixed with a catalyst, heated and then cooled to create a smooth, consistent powder or aqueous dispersion. Because the process is done in closed vessels it is easy to scale and keeps impurities low, which is vital for personal care use.

You will mainly see Polyacrylate-34 in styling gels, mousses, hairsprays, edge tamers and other leave-in hair products that promise lasting hold. It can also pop up in multi-use creams or serums designed to tame frizz or define curls, but its core role stays the same: to lock a style in place while letting hair move naturally.

Polyacrylate-34’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This polymer earns its spot on the ingredient list thanks to one key action:

Hair fixing: Polyacrylate-34 forms an invisible film around each strand, helping styles keep their shape against humidity, wind and daily wear. It offers firm yet flexible hold, so hair feels touchable rather than stiff. Because it is water-resistant it also helps prolong the life of a blowout or curl pattern until the next wash, giving users longer-lasting results from their styling routine.

Who Can Use Polyacrylate-34

Polyacrylate-34 is considered non-comedogenic and inert, meaning it does not penetrate deeply or disrupt skin balance. As such it is generally suitable for all skin types, including sensitive, oily, dry and combination. People with very reactive or allergy-prone skin may still wish to monitor how their skin feels, as with any new cosmetic ingredient, but there is no specific skin type that must avoid it.

The polymer is synthesized entirely from petroleum-derived or plant-derived monomers with no animal inputs, so it is appropriate for vegetarians and vegans. No animal by-products are used during manufacture or testing by most mainstream suppliers, which further supports cruelty-free claims.

Current safety data do not show any hormonal or systemic concerns, so products containing Polyacrylate-34 are generally viewed as safe for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should discuss any new hair or skin product with their healthcare provider to be extra certain.

The ingredient does not absorb UV light and is not known to increase photosensitivity. Users can style their hair and go out in the sun without special precautions beyond normal sun-protection habits.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Polyacrylate-34 can differ from person to person. The effects listed below are potential reactions only and most users will not experience them when the ingredient is properly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild scalp or skin irritation
  • Contact dermatitis in individuals already allergic to acrylate compounds
  • Product buildup leading to dull or weighed-down hair if not cleansed thoroughly
  • Eye irritation if the product is accidentally rubbed into the eyes

If any discomfort, redness or other unwanted reaction occurs, discontinue use and seek advice from a healthcare professional or pharmacist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0/5. Polyacrylate-34 is a large, film-forming polymer that stays on the surface of hair and skin rather than sinking into pores, so it does not trap oil or debris. It is water-soluble or easily removed with standard cleansers, which further limits any chance of pore blockage. Because of these qualities it is generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or breakouts. No published data suggest that it contributes to blackheads or pimples, even with regular use.

Formulas that pair Polyacrylate-34 with heavy oils or waxes could still clog pores, so users should look at the overall ingredient list if they are highly blemish-prone.

Summary

Polyacrylate-34 is a modern styling polymer prized for its hair fixing ability. It works by forming a flexible, humidity-resistant film around each strand, locking styles in place while keeping hair touchable. Although it delivers firm hold it rinses out cleanly without leaving a crunchy residue.

The ingredient is not as famous as older fixatives like PVP or VP/VA copolymers, yet formulators value it for its balance of strength and flexibility. You will most often find it in gels, mousses, edge controls and aerosol sprays aimed at long-lasting definition.

Current safety reviews show a low risk profile: it is non-comedogenic, non-sensitising for most users and free from hormone activity. Still, everyone’s skin is unique, so it is smart to patch test any new product that features Polyacrylate-34 before fully integrating it into a routine.

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