Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine?

Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine is a lab-created salt formed when the amino acid tyrosine is linked to a medium-chain fatty acid then neutralized with potassium. The result is a water-soluble powder that blends smoothly into cosmetic formulas. Although its roots lie in basic amino acid chemistry, it only gained traction in skincare over the last two decades when formulators looked for milder conditioning agents that mimic skin-friendly components already present in the body. Production starts with plant-derived tyrosine and a caproic acid source, usually coconut or palm oil. These two are joined through an amide bond, after which potassium hydroxide is added to create the final stable salt. You will most often spot Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine in leave-on products such as serums, moisturizers, lotions, anti-aging creams, sheet masks and after-shave balms where a lightweight, non-greasy conditioning feel is desired.

Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient is prized for its skin conditioning ability. By combining an amino acid backbone with a fatty acid tail, it offers a balanced touch of hydration while helping the formula glide easily over the skin. The tyrosine part can support the skin’s natural moisturizing factors, and the fatty segment provides a soft, silky finish without heaviness. Because it is water soluble, it conditions without leaving an oily film, making it suitable for both lightweight day products and richer night treatments.

Who Can Use Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine

Thanks to its lightweight, non greasy texture and gentle nature, Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine tends to suit most skin types. Dry skin benefits from the amino acid’s hydrating support while oily or combination skin appreciates the non occlusive finish that will not add extra sheen. Sensitive skin usually tolerates it well because it lacks common irritants like fragrances or harsh surfactants. There are no specific skin types that must avoid it, though anyone with a known allergy to coconut or palm derivatives should double check a product’s full ingredient list since these plants often supply the fatty acid portion.

The ingredient is typically synthesized from plant based sources, so it is considered suitable for both vegans and vegetarians. Manufacturers use tyrosine obtained through fermentation and fatty acids sourced from coconut or sustainable palm, with no animal derived additives involved in the final salt.

No data suggest that topical Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine poses a risk during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. That said, this information is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should discuss new skincare products with a healthcare professional to be on the safe side.

Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and it has no known interactions with common photoactive ingredients. Regular sun protection is still important as part of any daily routine.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine can vary from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects, though they are uncommon when the ingredient is used correctly in a well formulated product.

  • Mild redness or irritation – usually the result of individual sensitivity or overuse of multiple active ingredients in the same routine
  • Allergic contact dermatitis – possible if a person is allergic to any component in the finished formula such as preservatives or plant derived fatty acids rather than the salt itself
  • Stinging on compromised skin – may occur if applied to freshly exfoliated or broken skin where the barrier is already impaired

If any uncomfortable reaction develops, discontinue use immediately and seek professional medical advice if symptoms persist or worsen.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5

Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine is water soluble and breaks down easily on the skin so it is unlikely to block pores. Its fatty acid portion is medium chain and present at very low concentrations in finished formulas, which keeps the occlusive potential minimal. Because of this low likelihood of clogging pores, it is generally suitable for people prone to acne or breakouts.

No data suggest it aggravates fungal acne and it rinses off cleanly if used in wash-off formats, further reducing buildup concerns.

Summary

Potassium Caproyl Tyrosine works as a skin conditioning agent that pairs the hydration benefits of the amino acid tyrosine with the softening touch of a lightweight fatty acid. This dual nature helps formulas spread smoothly while adding a subtle, non greasy layer of moisture the skin can recognize and use.

It is not the most talked-about ingredient on social media, yet formulators appreciate it when they need a mild, versatile conditioner that plays well with both water-based and oil-in-water systems. You will mainly find it in mid to premium moisturizers, after-shave balms and lightweight serums rather than in mass market products.

Safety profiles and industry reports mark it as low risk with irritation or allergies occurring only rarely. As with any new skincare ingredient it is wise to patch test a fresh product for a couple of days before applying it to larger areas, especially if your skin is sensitive.

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