Ppg-2-Deceth-7: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Ppg-2-Deceth-7?

Ppg-2-Deceth-7 is a synthetic ingredient created by linking propylene oxide and ethylene oxide units to a fatty alcohol derived from decane, a ten-carbon chain found in plant and petroleum sources. The finished molecule has two propylene glycol units followed by seven ethylene glycol units, giving it a water-loving head and an oil-loving tail. This balanced structure lets it mix oil and water with ease.

Ethoxylated fatty alcohols like Ppg-2-Deceth-7 began appearing in personal care products in the mid-20th century when chemists looked for gentler alternatives to traditional soaps. The ingredient is produced through controlled reactions where decyl alcohol is first treated with propylene oxide, then ethylene oxide, under heat and pressure. The result is a clear to pale-yellow liquid that dissolves readily in water.

You will most often spot Ppg-2-Deceth-7 in liquid cleansers, micellar waters, facial washes, shampoos, bath gels, wet wipes, makeup removers and light lotions. Formulators choose it when they need mild yet effective cleansing or when they want oil and water ingredients to stay smoothly blended.

Ppg-2-Deceth-7’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multitasker improves both the feel and performance of many everyday beauty products.

  • Cleansing: Lifts away dirt, excess oil and makeup without the squeaky-dry finish of harsher surfactants, helping skin and hair feel fresh and comfortable
  • Emulsifying: Keeps water and oil ingredients evenly mixed so creams, lotions or gels stay stable, smooth and easy to apply

Who Can Use Ppg-2-Deceth-7

Ppg-2-Deceth-7 is generally well tolerated by most skin types, including oily, combination and normal skin. Its mild cleansing action makes it a good fit for sensitive skin too, although anyone with a known allergy to polyethylene or propylene glycol derivatives should proceed with caution. Very dry or eczema-prone skin might prefer richer, less surfactant-based formulas since even gentle cleansers can strip moisture if overused.

The ingredient is synthetic and typically sourced from plant or petroleum feedstocks, with no animal-derived components or processing aids. For that reason it is regarded as suitable for vegans and vegetarians, provided the finished product carries an official vegan certification or clear brand statement.

No studies have flagged Ppg-2-Deceth-7 as a concern for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when used topically at the low concentrations found in cosmetics. This is not medical advice, and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should review their skincare routine with a healthcare professional to be safe.

Ppg-2-Deceth-7 is not known to cause photosensitivity, so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn or pigmentation issues. It also plays well with most other common skincare ingredients, which makes it easy to slot into multi-step routines.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Ppg-2-Deceth-7 vary from person to person. The following points outline potential side effects, though they are uncommon when the ingredient is used at cosmetic levels and when the product is properly formulated.

  • Mild skin irritation: Temporary redness or stinging, usually in very sensitive skin or when used in high-foaming cleansers
  • Contact dermatitis: Rare allergic response that can lead to itching, swelling or rash
  • Eye discomfort: Stinging or watering if the product accidentally gets into the eyes, especially in makeup removers or shampoos
  • Dryness or tightness: Possible if the cleanser is left on the skin too long or used excessively

If you experience any of these reactions discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider or dermatologist for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 (very low likelihood of clogging pores)

Ppg-2-Deceth-7 is a small, water-soluble surfactant that rinses clean without leaving an oily residue, which keeps it from accumulating inside pores. It is used at low concentrations in rinse-off products and does not possess the heavy or waxy characteristics that typically trigger comedones. For these reasons it earns a rating of 1.

Suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin.

The finished product still matters: if the formula contains heavy oils or if it is not rinsed thoroughly the overall comedogenic potential can rise, but Ppg-2-Deceth-7 itself is unlikely to be the culprit.

Summary

Ppg-2-Deceth-7 serves two main roles. As a cleanser it loosens surface grime by surrounding oil and dirt with its dual oil-loving and water-loving segments so they wash away easily. As an emulsifier it aligns at the boundary of water and oil droplets, keeping creams and gels from separating so the texture stays uniform.

It is not a headline ingredient yet remains a quiet workhorse in many everyday cleansers, micellar waters and lightweight lotions because it is dependable, gentle and cost-effective.

Current research and cosmetic usage data show it is safe for topical use, with irritation or allergy appearing only rarely and mostly in very sensitive individuals. As with any new skincare product it is wise to perform a quick patch test to confirm personal tolerance before applying it more broadly.

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