Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5?

Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5 is a synthetic liquid derived from a mix of short chain fatty alcohols that contain 9 to 11 carbon atoms. Chemists react these alcohols with a controlled amount of propylene oxide and then with ethylene oxide, creating an ingredient that holds both water-loving and oil-loving parts. This balanced structure lets it blend oily and watery substances with ease. Members of the PPG-PEG ether family have been used in personal care since the 1970s when formulators started looking for gentler alternatives to soap. The ingredient is produced in large stainless-steel reactors where temperature and pressure guide the two-step addition of propylene oxide and ethylene oxide, followed by purification to remove any residual solvents. You will most often see Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5 in facial cleansers, body washes, shampoos, micellar waters, makeup removers, light lotions and exfoliating masks where a mild yet effective cleansing or emulsifying action is needed.

Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Formulators reach for this multi-tasker because it improves both the feel and performance of many everyday products.

  • Cleansing: Its dual nature lifts dirt, oil and makeup from the skin or hair then allows them to rinse away with water, giving a fresh clean feeling without stripping natural moisture
  • Emulsifying: It keeps oil and water phases blended in lotions, gels and washes so the formula stays smooth and stable from the first pump to the last drop

Who Can Use Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5

This ingredient is generally well tolerated by normal, oily, combination and dry skin types thanks to its mild cleansing profile that avoids harsh stripping. Sensitive or compromised skin can usually use it too, though those dealing with active eczema or open wounds might prefer to limit exposure because any surfactant can cause stinging on broken skin.

Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5 is fully synthetic and contains no animal derived substances, so it fits vegan and vegetarian lifestyles without issue. Manufacturers do not rely on animal testing for routine safety assessments in regions where such testing is banned, but brand policies vary so consumers seeking cruelty free products should still check the label or company stance.

Current research has not flagged this ingredient as a concern for pregnancy or breastfeeding when used in rinse-off or leave-on cosmetics. That said, this information does not replace medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should show their doctor the full ingredient list of new products before using them.

Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5 does not increase photosensitivity and has no known interactions with sunlight. It also plays nicely with most other common skincare actives, making formulation straightforward for chemists and usage straightforward for consumers.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to the topical use of Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5 differ from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects but these outcomes are uncommon when the ingredient is used correctly within a finished cosmetic product.

  • Mild transient eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes
  • Temporary skin dryness with very frequent use in high concentration rinse-off formulas
  • Rare contact dermatitis in individuals already sensitive to polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol derivatives

If any irritation, redness or discomfort occurs discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5  Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5 is highly water soluble and designed to rinse clean, leaving very little residue that could block pores. It has no oily or waxy components that tend to fuel breakouts, so the chance of it clogging pores is low. This makes it generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or congestion, especially in rinse-off products like cleansers and shampoos. Because every skin type is unique, a small subset of users might still experience issues if the overall formula is heavy or layered with other pore-clogging ingredients, but the ingredient itself ranks near the bottom of the comedogenic scale.

Summary

Ppg-6 C9-11 Pareth-5 works as a gentle cleanser and an emulsifier. Its split personality—one end loves water while the other loves oil—lets it grab onto dirt and excess sebum then carry them away with a splash of water. The same trait stabilizes oil-in-water mixtures so creams and gels stay smooth from first use to last.

You will spot it in a fair number of modern cleansers, micellar waters and lightweight lotions, though it is not as ubiquitous as household names like sodium laureth sulfate. Formulators like its mildness and versatility so its presence has been steadily growing.

Safety reviews show it is low risk for irritation, sensitization and toxicity when used at normal cosmetic levels. Still, skin can be unpredictable, so trying any new product on a small patch of skin first is the smartest way to make sure it plays nicely with your personal chemistry.

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