Prunus Mume Flower: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Prunus Mume Flower?

Prunus mume flower comes from the Japanese apricot tree, a member of the rose family that blooms in late winter. The petals are harvested when the buds begin to open, giving processors the highest level of the flower’s natural actives. Chemically the blossom contains phenolic acids, flavonoids such as rutin, and small amounts of natural fruit acids. These compounds give it protective and soothing properties.

The flower has been part of East Asian culture for centuries, prized in teas and fermented foods. Modern cosmetic labs noticed its strong antioxidant capacity and gentle scent, and began extracting it for skin and hair care in the early 2000s. Makers usually soak the dried petals in a mix of water and gentle solvents, then filter and concentrate the liquid to create a stable extract that blends cleanly into creams or serums.

You will often see Prunus mume flower in brightening masks, lightweight moisturizers, anti aging serums, scalp tonics, rinse-off conditioners and daily hair mists where a soft floral note is desired.

Prunus Mume Flower’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This blossom brings several helpful actions to a formula:

  • Antioxidant: The flavonoids help neutralize free radicals produced by UV light and pollution which can dull skin and weaken hair
  • Hair conditioning: Light plant sugars and acids smooth the cuticle, add soft shine and reduce static without weighing strands down
  • Skin conditioning: Mild organic acids support the skin barrier, keeping it supple and comfortable while easing the look of dryness

Who Can Use Prunus Mume Flower

Most skin types can enjoy Prunus mume flower. Its light texture and gentle antioxidant profile make it suitable for oily, combination, dry and even sensitive skin, as it rarely clogs pores or leaves a heavy film. People with a known allergy to other members of the rose family, such as peach or almond, may want to steer clear because of possible cross reactivity.

Because the extract is plant based and no animal-derived processing aids are typically involved it fits vegan and vegetarian lifestyles.

There is no data suggesting the flower’s topical use poses special risks for those who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Still this is not medical advice. Anyone expecting or nursing should show the product to a qualified healthcare professional before adding it to a routine.

Prunus mume flower does not increase photosensitivity. Normal daily sun protection is still recommended, especially if the formula is paired with exfoliating acids or retinoids.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Individual responses to topical Prunus mume flower vary. The effects listed below are only potential outcomes and, when the ingredient is correctly formulated, most users will not experience them.

  • Mild redness or itching in sensitive individuals
  • Contact dermatitis in those allergic to other stone fruits or rose family plants
  • Stinging on freshly shaved or broken skin
  • Eye irritation if product accidentally gets into the eyes
  • Build up or limp feel on very fine hair when overused in leave-in sprays

If any unwanted reaction occurs stop use immediately and consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0/5. Prunus mume flower extract is usually water or glycerin based and contains virtually no oils or waxes, so it does not leave a pore-clogging film. This makes it suitable for people who are prone to acne or breakouts.

Clogging is only a concern if the flower extract sits in a heavy cream full of butters or occlusives, in which case those richer ingredients rather than the blossom itself would be the likely offenders.

Summary

Prunus mume flower offers antioxidant, skin conditioning and hair conditioning actions through its flavonoids, phenolic acids and light fruit acids that neutralize free radicals, reinforce the skin barrier and smooth hair cuticles.

The ingredient is not yet a household name but is gaining traction in K-beauty and niche clean beauty lines that want a gentle floral extract with proven protective power.

Topical use is considered very safe with only rare reports of irritation or allergy. As with any new cosmetic add-on, doing a small patch test first is a sensible step.

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