Pyridoxine: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Pyridoxine?

Pyridoxine is a form of vitamin B6 that appears as a white crystalline powder and dissolves well in water. In nature it can be sourced from grains, legumes and some vegetables, yet the material used in cosmetics is most often produced through controlled fermentation of glucose with specially selected microorganisms followed by purification. This modern process yields high purity, vegan friendly pyridoxine suitable for skin and hair care.

The link between vitamin B6 and healthy skin was first noted in the 1930s, but it was the rise of science-backed personal care in the 1970s that moved pyridoxine from nutrition labs to cosmetic labs. Chemists found that its small molecular size lets it penetrate the outer layer of skin and hair, where it can bind water and support surface proteins. Today it appears in a range of leave-on and rinse-off products such as shampoos, conditioners, anti-frizz sprays, beard balms, moisturizers, anti-aging serums, sheet masks and soothing after-sun gels.

Pyridoxine’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

When added to a formula pyridoxine offers several practical benefits that improve how a product feels and performs.

  • Antistatic: Helps neutralize electrical charges on hair strands so flyaways and static cling are reduced, which leads to smoother styling and less breakage
  • Hair Conditioning: Attracts and holds moisture on the hair shaft, improves softness and flexibility and can enhance the look of shine
  • Skin Conditioning: Supports the skin’s natural moisture barrier and leaves the surface feeling soft and comfortable instead of tight or dry

Who Can Use Pyridoxine

Pyridoxine works well for most skin types, including dry, normal, combination and oily skin, because it is light and water soluble and does not clog pores. Sensitive skin generally tolerates it too, though the rest of the formula it sits in will ultimately decide how gentle a product feels. There are no particular skin types that must avoid pyridoxine on its own.

The ingredient used in cosmetics is made through microbial fermentation of plant-derived glucose, with no animal inputs, so it is considered suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

Pyridoxine is not known to pose a risk for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when used topically in regular cosmetic amounts. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should show the full ingredient list of any product to their doctor before use to be on the safe side.

Unlike some exfoliating acids or retinoids, pyridoxine does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight. Standard daytime sun protection is still recommended for overall skin health but no extra precautions are needed specifically because of pyridoxine.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical pyridoxine can vary from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects yet most users will not experience them when the ingredient is used correctly in a well-formulated product.

  • Mild redness or stinging, especially on very sensitive skin
  • Temporary itching or dryness
  • Rare allergic contact dermatitis marked by rash or swelling
  • Eye irritation if product accidentally gets into the eyes
  • Heavy or greasy feel on fine hair when formulas contain a high level of conditioning agents alongside pyridoxine

If any of these issues occur stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional or pharmacist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5 (non-comedogenic)

Pyridoxine is completely water soluble and leaves no oily or waxy film on the skin so it cannot plug pores. Because it lacks heavy lipids or insoluble fillers it rinses away cleanly and is classified as non-comedogenic.

That makes it suitable for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Only if it is paired with richer oils or butters that do clog pores might an end product become an issue, so keep an eye on the full ingredient list.

Summary

Pyridoxine is a cosmetic form of vitamin B6 that conditions skin and hair and cuts static. It pulls in moisture, supports the skin barrier and adds softness and slip to haircare without feeling heavy. While useful it is usually a background helper rather than a headline act so you will see it scattered through shampoos, conditioners, gels and light lotions instead of splashed across the label.

Safety profiles show very low risk of irritation or pore clogging making it a comfortable choice for most people. Still, it is wise to patch test any new product to confirm your skin agrees with the total formula.

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