Rapeseed Glycerides: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Rapeseed Glycerides?

Rapeseed Glycerides is a blend of mono-, di- and triglycerides that comes from the oil of Brassica campestris, more commonly known as rapeseed. The base oil has been a kitchen and farm staple for centuries, but formulators began refining it for skincare in the mid-20th century when they discovered its skin-softening qualities. To create Rapeseed Glycerides, the raw oil undergoes controlled heating and reactions with glycerol, a process that splits and rearranges the fatty acid chains to yield a smoother, more stable mixture. The result is a silky ingredient that melts easily at skin temperature and pairs well with both water-based and oil-based phases in cosmetic recipes. You will spot it in everyday moisturizers, body lotions, rich night creams, lip balms, hair conditioners, soothing face masks, baby care products and protective hand creams where a soft, cushioned feel is desired.

Rapeseed Glycerides’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient serves one key role in skin and hair care formulas.

As an emollient, Rapeseed Glycerides glides over the surface of skin or hair to fill in tiny gaps between cells, creating a smooth even layer that traps moisture and boosts softness. It helps creams spread more easily, reduces the greasy after-feel often linked to pure oils and leaves skin feeling supple without a heavy residue.

Who Can Use Rapeseed Glycerides

This versatile emollient suits most skin types including dry, normal and mature because it softens without leaving a heavy, occlusive film. Oily or acne-prone skin can usually tolerate it as well since the glyceride mix is lighter than straight plant oils, though individuals who break out easily may prefer to patch test first.

Rapeseed Glycerides is plant derived so it is appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians. No animal by-products or animal testing are involved in its manufacture when sourced from reputable suppliers.

Current data shows no specific risks for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when Rapeseed Glycerides is used topically in cosmetic amounts. This is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should ask their doctor before starting new skincare just to be safe.

The ingredient does not increase photosensitivity so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. It is also fragrance free and contains no common food allergens like gluten, soy or nuts.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Rapeseed Glycerides differ from person to person. The issues listed below are possible but uncommon when the ingredient is correctly formulated and used as intended.

  • Allergic contact dermatitis – very rare but may present as redness, itching or small bumps in those sensitive to rapeseed or related plants
  • Clogged pores or breakouts – a small number of acne-prone users may notice congestion if the product is applied too thickly or layered with heavy occlusives
  • Eye irritation – if a cream containing Rapeseed Glycerides migrates into the eyes it can cause temporary stinging or watering

If any adverse reaction occurs stop using the product and seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5

Rapeseed Glycerides contains mostly lightweight mono and diglycerides that absorb well and spread thinly so they rarely sit in pores long enough to block them. It does have a small portion of heavier triglycerides which is why it is not rated a perfect 0. Overall it is usually fine for skin that tends to break out as long as the rest of the formula is also low in pore-clogging ingredients. People who are very acne-prone may still prefer ingredients rated 0.

Formulation matters. In a light lotion Rapeseed Glycerides is unlikely to cause issues but in a rich balm packed with waxes its pore-blocking risk can rise.

Summary

Rapeseed Glycerides acts mainly as an emollient that smooths the skin surface fills tiny gaps between cells and slows moisture loss. Its mix of mono di and triglycerides lets it melt at skin temperature so products glide on comfortably without a greasy film.

While not as famous as shea butter or jojoba oil this ingredient has steady use in everyday moisturizers lip balms and baby creams because it gives a soft cushioned feel at a reasonable cost. Brands that focus on gentle plant based formulas often choose it for its mildness.

Topical use is considered very safe with low rates of allergy or irritation. As with any new skincare item a quick patch test on a small area is wise to check for personal sensitivity before full use.

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