Rh-Oligopeptide-17: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Rh-Oligopeptide-17?

Rh-Oligopeptide-17 is a lab-made fragment of a natural signaling protein known in science as CC chemokine LARC or MIP-3-alpha. Chemists build the peptide one amino acid at a time through solid-phase synthesis, then purify and stabilize it for skin care use. Because it can be produced consistently in a laboratory there is no need to extract it from animal or plant tissue, which helps keep the ingredient vegan friendly and less likely to vary from batch to batch.

The cosmetic world became interested in Rh-Oligopeptide-17 when studies showed that short chains of amino acids can prompt skin cells to behave as if they are younger and better organized. Brands first tested the peptide in targeted anti-aging serums, saw smoother texture and better hydration, and began adding it to a wider range of products. Today you can find it in sheet masks, eye creams, concentrated wrinkle treatments, lightweight moisturizers and post-procedure soothing gels.

Rh-Oligopeptide-17’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In formulas Rh-Oligopeptide-17 serves one core purpose: skin conditioning. By supporting the skin’s natural renewal cycle it can help improve softness, moisture balance and overall tone, making the complexion look fresher and more even.

Who Can Use Rh-Oligopeptide-17

Rh-Oligopeptide-17 is generally well tolerated by most skin types including dry, oily and combination. Sensitive skin users often do well with peptides because they tend to be gentle, and current data suggests this molecule is no exception. Those with a history of allergies to other peptides should proceed cautiously since individual sensitivities can never be ruled out.

The ingredient is synthesized entirely in the lab with no animal-derived components so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. Its consistent laboratory production also reduces batch variability which can sometimes trigger unexpected reactions in people with reactive skin.

Pregnant or breastfeeding women are not known to have specific risks linked to topical Rh-Oligopeptide-17, but definitive safety studies are limited. This content is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should review new skincare products with a qualified healthcare professional.

Rh-Oligopeptide-17 does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and can be used morning or night without increasing the need for extra sun protection beyond the daily SPF already recommended.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical Rh-Oligopeptide-17 vary from person to person. The points below outline potential reactions, though most users will not experience them when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild redness or warmth
  • Temporary itching or tingling at the application site
  • Localized swelling in individuals with peptide sensitivities
  • Contact dermatitis in rare cases of allergy to formulation preservatives or other co-ingredients

If any of these reactions occur the product should be removed gently with lukewarm water and a healthcare provider consulted if symptoms persist or worsen.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 (non-comedogenic)

Rh-Oligopeptide-17 is a small water-soluble peptide that does not leave an oily residue, clog pores or cause buildup on the skin surface. It is typically used at low concentrations, is free of fatty acids or heavy waxes and is readily absorbed or rinsed away, all of which keep its pore-clogging potential at virtually zero.

Because of this, the ingredient is generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

As with any formula, the overall comedogenicity depends on the full ingredient list, so highly occlusive creams containing the peptide could still trigger blemishes even though the peptide itself does not.

Summary

Rh-Oligopeptide-17 is a lab-crafted fragment of a natural signaling protein that works as a skin-conditioning agent. By encouraging a smoother renewal cycle it can boost softness, balance moisture and give skin a fresher more even look. Although it offers these perks, the peptide is still a niche addition rather than a mainstream headline ingredient, showing up mostly in targeted serums eye creams and post-procedure gels.

Current data points to a strong safety profile with low risk of irritation or pore clogging. Still, everyone’s skin is different so it is wise to perform a quick patch test whenever introducing a new product that contains this peptide.

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