Rh-Polypeptide-64: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Rh-Polypeptide-64?

Rh-Polypeptide-64 is a lab-crafted chain of 64 amino acids designed to copy fragments of the proteins that keep young skin firm and smooth. The “Rh” stands for recombinant human, which means the peptide is made by inserting a piece of human DNA into a harmless yeast or bacterial cell so the microbe can produce the peptide in large amounts. This biotech method keeps the ingredient consistent pure and free from animal by-products.

The peptide first entered skin care labs in the early 2000s when scientists were looking for gentler options to retinol and strong acids. By mimicking the skin’s own signaling proteins Rh-Polypeptide-64 showed it could boost the feel and look of a healthy barrier without the sting. Brands soon added it to premium serums then sheet masks eye creams and leave-on moisturizers aimed at early aging concerns.

Today you will most often find Rh-Polypeptide-64 in lightweight anti-aging serums, hydrating sheet masks, reparative night creams, soothing post-treatment gels and targeted eye or lip formulas where a low-dose peptide can work close to delicate areas.

Rh-Polypeptide-64’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin care formulas Rh-Polypeptide-64 delivers two key benefits

  • Skin conditioning: The peptide supports the natural proteins that hold moisture and keep surface cells organized. As a result skin can feel softer look smoother and show a more even tone
  • Skin protecting: By strengthening the outer barrier it helps reduce moisture loss and shields skin from daily irritants like pollution and dry indoor air which can otherwise lead to dullness and tightness

Who Can Use Rh-Polypeptide-64

Because Rh-Polypeptide-64 is water-light and non-oily it suits nearly every skin type including dry balanced combination and oily. Its barrier-supporting action is gentle enough for sensitive or redness-prone skin yet the peptide will not clog pores so acne-prone users can also benefit. At this time there are no known skin types that should avoid the ingredient outright unless an individual has a personal allergy to the formula surrounding it.

The peptide is produced by fermenting microbes rather than harvesting animal tissue which makes it appropriate for vegans and vegetarians. No animal-derived starting material or by-products are involved in the manufacturing process.

There is no published evidence that Rh-Polypeptide-64 poses a risk for pregnant or breastfeeding women when used in normal cosmetic amounts. Still this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should check with a doctor before adding new products to a routine.

The ingredient does not increase photosensitivity so it can be worn during the day without making skin more vulnerable to sunlight. As with any skin care active however daily sunscreen is still recommended for overall protection.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical Rh-Polypeptide-64 vary from person to person. The points below cover potential reactions but most users will not run into these problems when the product has been formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild redness or warmth shortly after application
  • Temporary stinging or tingling especially on freshly exfoliated skin
  • Localized itching or small bumps indicating sensitivity to the formula
  • Contact dermatitis in rare cases where an allergy to the peptide or other ingredients is present
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally enters the eye area in high concentration

If any of these effects occur stop using the product and seek guidance from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0/5

Rh-Polypeptide-64 is a large, water-soluble peptide that sits on the surface of skin and rinses away easily. It contains no heavy oils or waxes that could plug pores, so it earns a non-comedogenic score of 0. This makes the ingredient well suited for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Keep in mind that the finished product may also contain emollients, fragrances or silicones that have their own pore-clogging potential, so always review the whole ingredient list if congestion is a concern.

Summary

Rh-Polypeptide-64 conditions and protects skin by mimicking the natural proteins that signal cells to stay hydrated, organized and resilient. This boosts moisture retention, smooths texture and helps shield the barrier from everyday stress.

The peptide has found a steady place in high-end serums, masks and eye creams, though it is not yet a mainstream buzzword like hyaluronic acid. Still, brands that focus on gentle anti-aging or post-procedure care are using it more each year.

Safety data show the ingredient is well tolerated across skin types with a very low risk of irritation or allergy. Even so, everyone’s skin is unique, so it is wise to do a quick patch test when trying any new product that features Rh-Polypeptide-64.

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